The equilibrium constant expression for the reaction CuO(s) + H₂(g) = Cu(s) + H₂O(g) is Kc = [H₂]/[H₂O]. True or False

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Text Transcription:**

The equilibrium constant expression for the reaction

CuO(s) + H₂(g) ⇌ Cu(s) + H₂O(g) is \( K_c = \frac{[\text{H}_2]}{[\text{H}_2\text{O}]} \).

**Explanation:**

This statement is followed by a "True or False" option, suggesting that it is a question asking whether the given equilibrium constant expression is correct for the reaction described. 

**Description of the Reaction:**

- **CuO(s)**: Solid copper(II) oxide
- **H₂(g)**: Gaseous hydrogen
- **⇌**: Represents a reversible reaction reaching equilibrium
- **Cu(s)**: Solid copper
- **H₂O(g)**: Gaseous water

**Equilibrium Constant Explanation:**

For the given reaction, the equilibrium constant \( K_c \) is defined as the ratio of the concentrations of the products to the reactants. Since **CuO** and **Cu** are solids, their concentrations are not included in the equilibrium constant expression. Hence, the expression only includes the concentrations of gaseous components:

\[ K_c = \frac{\text{Concentration of \( \text{H}_2 \)}}{\text{Concentration of \( \text{H}_2O \)}} \]

In this context, the equation states \( K_c = \frac{[\text{H}_2]}{[\text{H}_2O]} \). The question then asks if this expression correctly represents the equilibrium scenario for this reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:**Text Transcription:** The equilibrium constant expression for the reaction CuO(s) + H₂(g) ⇌ Cu(s) + H₂O(g) is \( K_c = \frac{[\text{H}_2]}{[\text{H}_2\text{O}]} \). **Explanation:** This statement is followed by a "True or False" option, suggesting that it is a question asking whether the given equilibrium constant expression is correct for the reaction described. **Description of the Reaction:** - **CuO(s)**: Solid copper(II) oxide - **H₂(g)**: Gaseous hydrogen - **⇌**: Represents a reversible reaction reaching equilibrium - **Cu(s)**: Solid copper - **H₂O(g)**: Gaseous water **Equilibrium Constant Explanation:** For the given reaction, the equilibrium constant \( K_c \) is defined as the ratio of the concentrations of the products to the reactants. Since **CuO** and **Cu** are solids, their concentrations are not included in the equilibrium constant expression. Hence, the expression only includes the concentrations of gaseous components: \[ K_c = \frac{\text{Concentration of \( \text{H}_2 \)}}{\text{Concentration of \( \text{H}_2O \)}} \] In this context, the equation states \( K_c = \frac{[\text{H}_2]}{[\text{H}_2O]} \). The question then asks if this expression correctly represents the equilibrium scenario for this reaction.
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