The enzyme dihydroneopterin aldolase (DHNA) is found in the metabolic pathway leading to folic acid. The enzyme catalyzes the reaction below, the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin (DHNP) to 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropeterin (HP) and glycoaldehyde (GA), the third step in the biosynthetic path to folic acid. The enzyme also catalyzes the epimerization of 7,8-dihydroneopterin to 7,8-dihydro-L-monopterin (DHMP). Provide a chemical mechanism that can account for the formation of both of these products. Be sure to show the involvement of enzyme residues that might facilitate each step in the mechanism. OH HN မင်း ОН H₂N "N DHNP OH HN H₂N N DHMP HN H₂N HP N OH OH OH OH GA OH
The enzyme dihydroneopterin aldolase (DHNA) is found in the metabolic pathway leading to folic acid. The enzyme catalyzes the reaction below, the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin (DHNP) to 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropeterin (HP) and glycoaldehyde (GA), the third step in the biosynthetic path to folic acid. The enzyme also catalyzes the epimerization of 7,8-dihydroneopterin to 7,8-dihydro-L-monopterin (DHMP). Provide a chemical mechanism that can account for the formation of both of these products. Be sure to show the involvement of enzyme residues that might facilitate each step in the mechanism. OH HN မင်း ОН H₂N "N DHNP OH HN H₂N N DHMP HN H₂N HP N OH OH OH OH GA OH
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:The enzyme dihydroneopterin aldolase (DHNA) is found in the metabolic pathway leading to folic acid. The enzyme catalyzes the reaction
below, the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin (DHNP) to 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropeterin (HP) and glycoaldehyde (GA), the third step
in the biosynthetic path to folic acid. The enzyme also catalyzes the epimerization of 7,8-dihydroneopterin to 7,8-dihydro-L-monopterin
(DHMP). Provide a chemical mechanism that can account for the formation of both of these products. Be sure to show the involvement of
enzyme residues that might facilitate each step in the mechanism.
HN
H₂N
OH
DHNP
OH
OH
HN
H₂N
DHMP
HN
H₂N
HP
OH
ÕH
OH
OH
+
GA
OH
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