The electron affinity of an element is negative if energy is absorbed during the process of accepting an electron positive if energy is released duning the process. Using the electron configuration of the atom rion undergoing addition of an electron. predict whether the electron affinity will be negative for the following reactions, and elassify them accordingly. Atom or ion Electron configuration Ar 15*25 2p*3s²3p³ CI Na Mg Br 15*25²2p®3s*3p®4s*3d!®4p° Drag the appropriate items their respective bins. > View Available Hint(s) Reset Help CI(9) + le-CI-(9) Na(9) + le-Na (9) Ar(9) + le-Ar (9) Br (9) + le-B (9) Mg(9) + le-Mg (9) Positive electron affinity Negative electron affinity

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Part B
The electron affinity of an element is negative if energy is absorbed during the process of accepting an electron and positive if energy is released during the process. Using the electron configuration of the atom or ion undergoing the addition of an electron, predict whether the electron affinity will be positive or
negative for the following reactions, and classify them accordingly.
Atom or ion
Electron configuration
Ar
1s²25²2p®3s³3p°
1s 25²2p°3s²3p³
Cl
Na
Mg
15252p®35?
Br
1s*25²2p®3s*3p®4s²3d04p®
Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.
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Cl(9) + le
Ci-(9)
Na(g) + le--Na (9)
Ar(9) + leAr (9)
Br (9) + le-+Br (9)
Mg(g) + leMg (9)
Positive electron affinity
Negative electron affinity
Transcribed Image Text:Part B The electron affinity of an element is negative if energy is absorbed during the process of accepting an electron and positive if energy is released during the process. Using the electron configuration of the atom or ion undergoing the addition of an electron, predict whether the electron affinity will be positive or negative for the following reactions, and classify them accordingly. Atom or ion Electron configuration Ar 1s²25²2p®3s³3p° 1s 25²2p°3s²3p³ Cl Na Mg 15252p®35? Br 1s*25²2p®3s*3p®4s²3d04p® Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. • View Available Hint(s) Reset Help Cl(9) + le Ci-(9) Na(g) + le--Na (9) Ar(9) + leAr (9) Br (9) + le-+Br (9) Mg(g) + leMg (9) Positive electron affinity Negative electron affinity
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