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The easiest fusion reaction to initiate is ²₁H + ³₁H → ⁴₂He + ¹₀n Calculate the energy released per nucleus of ⁴₂He produced. The masses of the relevant particles are as follows (1 amu = 1.66×10⁻²⁷ kg):

The easiest fusion reaction to initiate is ²₁H + ³₁H → ⁴₂He + ¹₀n Calculate the energy released per nucleus of ⁴₂He produced. The masses of the relevant particles are as follows (1 amu = 1.66×10⁻²⁷ kg):

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The easiest fusion reaction to initiate is ²₁H + ³₁H → ⁴₂He + ¹₀n Calculate the energy released per nucleus of ⁴₂He produced. The masses of the relevant particles are as follows (1 amu = 1.66×10⁻²⁷ kg):

**Particle and Mass Data Table** This table provides the masses of various particles in atomic mass units (amu). | Particle | Mass (amu) | |----------|-----------------| | \( ^2_1\text{H} \) | 2.01410 | | \( ^3_1\text{H} \) | 3.01605 | | \( ^4_2\text{He} \) | 4.00260 | | \( ^1_0\text{n} \) | 1.00866 | | \( ^0_{-1}\text{e} \) | \( 5.4858 \times 10^{-4} \) | ### Explanation: - **\( ^2_1\text{H} \) (Deuterium)**: An isotope of hydrogen with a mass of 2.01410 amu. - **\( ^3_1\text{H} \) (Tritium)**: A radioactive isotope of hydrogen with a mass of 3.01605 amu. - **\( ^4_2\text{He} \) (Helium-4)**: The most common isotope of helium with a mass of 4.00260 amu. - **\( ^1_0\text{n} \) (Neutron)**: A subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom with a mass of 1.00866 amu. - **\( ^0_{-1}\text{e} \) (Electron)**: A negatively charged subatomic particle with a mass of \( 5.4858 \times 10^{-4} \) amu.
Transcribed Image Text:**Particle and Mass Data Table** This table provides the masses of various particles in atomic mass units (amu). | Particle | Mass (amu) | |----------|-----------------| | \( ^2_1\text{H} \) | 2.01410 | | \( ^3_1\text{H} \) | 3.01605 | | \( ^4_2\text{He} \) | 4.00260 | | \( ^1_0\text{n} \) | 1.00866 | | \( ^0_{-1}\text{e} \) | \( 5.4858 \times 10^{-4} \) | ### Explanation: - **\( ^2_1\text{H} \) (Deuterium)**: An isotope of hydrogen with a mass of 2.01410 amu. - **\( ^3_1\text{H} \) (Tritium)**: A radioactive isotope of hydrogen with a mass of 3.01605 amu. - **\( ^4_2\text{He} \) (Helium-4)**: The most common isotope of helium with a mass of 4.00260 amu. - **\( ^1_0\text{n} \) (Neutron)**: A subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom with a mass of 1.00866 amu. - **\( ^0_{-1}\text{e} \) (Electron)**: A negatively charged subatomic particle with a mass of \( 5.4858 \times 10^{-4} \) amu.
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