The neutron-induced fission of U-235 produces Ba-140 and Kr-93, along with 3 neutrons. Use the following atomic masses: U-325: 235.04392 amu neutron: 1.00866 amu Ba-140: 139.910581 amu Kr-93: 92.931130 amu   If the US needs 1.71 x 1016 kJ of electrical energy every year (for 2018 the value was 1.44 x 1016 kJ), how many kg of U-235 would have to undergo fission to supply this energy? (You can assume 100% efficiency in the conversion of energy from the fission reaction to electricity. This is of course not the case.)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

The neutron-induced fission of U-235 produces Ba-140 and Kr-93, along with 3 neutrons.

Use the following atomic masses:

U-325: 235.04392 amu

neutron: 1.00866 amu

Ba-140: 139.910581 amu

Kr-93: 92.931130 amu

 

If the US needs 1.71 x 1016 kJ of electrical energy every year (for 2018 the value was 1.44 x 1016 kJ), how many kg of U-235 would have to undergo fission to supply this energy? (You can assume 100% efficiency in the conversion of energy from the fission reaction to electricity. This is of course not the case.)

Note: For fun, compare this mass of uranium to the mass of coal that would be required-- for every kg of uranium, you need 4,500 TONS of coal!!

Report your answer without scientific notation (hint: you shouldn't need a ridiculous number of digits to express your answer) and with three significant figures (meaning you will have to round it!)

 
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Discovery of Radioactivity
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY