The diagram shows a design for the first two hills of a roller coaster. Consider at first that it is frictionless. a) Find the speed at point A. hi=50 m b) Find the speed at point B. h2 = 5 m Vh3 = 20 m c) Alas, a real rollercoaster will have friction acting on it. This force of friction would be quite complicated but we will make a very handy simplification. Assume that the force of friction is a constant value of 300 N, regardless of the occupants of the cars, the angle of incline of the track or the coaster's acceleration. The mass of the cars is 1000 kg. Find the more realistic velocity of the car at point B, where B is a total length of 150 m along the track. Hint: consider the work done by friction, which goes to heat after.

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The diagram shows a design
for the first two hills of a
roller coaster. Consider at
first that it is frictionless.
a) Find the speed at point A.
hi=50 m
b) Find the speed at point B.
A
h2 = 5 m
Vh3 = 20 m
c) Alas, a real rollercoaster will
have friction acting on it. This
force of friction would be quite
complicated but we will make a very handy simplification. Assume that the force of friction is a
constant value of 300 N, regardless of the occupants of the cars, the angle of incline of the track
or the coaster's acceleration. The mass of the cars is 1000 kg. Find the more realistic velocity of
the car at point B, where B is a total length of 150 m along the track. Hint: consider the work
done by friction, which goes to heat after.
Transcribed Image Text:The diagram shows a design for the first two hills of a roller coaster. Consider at first that it is frictionless. a) Find the speed at point A. hi=50 m b) Find the speed at point B. A h2 = 5 m Vh3 = 20 m c) Alas, a real rollercoaster will have friction acting on it. This force of friction would be quite complicated but we will make a very handy simplification. Assume that the force of friction is a constant value of 300 N, regardless of the occupants of the cars, the angle of incline of the track or the coaster's acceleration. The mass of the cars is 1000 kg. Find the more realistic velocity of the car at point B, where B is a total length of 150 m along the track. Hint: consider the work done by friction, which goes to heat after.
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