The diagram below shows a typical NSW coastal food web. Sea Starfish urchins Algae on госks Sea birds Limpets. Crabs Mulberry whelks Periwinkle Carnivorous fish Phytoplankton (microscopic plants) Zooplankton (microscopic animals Tube worms Primary Consumers Secondary Consumers Tertiary Consumers Producers There has been an increase in the amount of larger sea urchins being removed from the area by people wanting them for food and bait. The smaller ones are harder to remove from the rock crevices where they attach and so they are not collected. (a) Outline the impact on the Mulberry Whelk population if people continue to remove the sea urchins.

Aquaculture Science
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781133558347
Author:Parker
Publisher:Parker
Chapter2: Aquatic Plants And Animals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3KA
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The diagram below shows a typical NSW coastal food web.
Sea
Starfish
urchins
Algae on
rocks
Sea birds
`Limpets.
Crabs
Mulberry
whelks
Periwinkle.
Carnivorous
fish
Phytoplankton
(microscopic
plants)
Zooplankton
(microscopic
animals
Tubé
worms
Secondary
Consumers
Tertiary
Consumers
Рroducers
Primary
Consumers
There has been an increase in the amount of larger sea urchins being removed from the area by people
wanting them for food and bait. The smaller ones are harder to remove from the rock crevices where
they attach and so they are not collected.
(a) Outline the impact on the Mulberry Whelk population if people continue to remove the sea
urchins.
(b) With reference to the food web, explain how this human-induced selection pressure of
collecting only the larger sea urchins could impact upon the biodiversity of this ecosystem
over time.
(c) Draw one food chain from this food web
(d) Name an autotroph
Name a herbivore
Name a Carnivore
Is there and Omnivore
Transcribed Image Text:The diagram below shows a typical NSW coastal food web. Sea Starfish urchins Algae on rocks Sea birds `Limpets. Crabs Mulberry whelks Periwinkle. Carnivorous fish Phytoplankton (microscopic plants) Zooplankton (microscopic animals Tubé worms Secondary Consumers Tertiary Consumers Рroducers Primary Consumers There has been an increase in the amount of larger sea urchins being removed from the area by people wanting them for food and bait. The smaller ones are harder to remove from the rock crevices where they attach and so they are not collected. (a) Outline the impact on the Mulberry Whelk population if people continue to remove the sea urchins. (b) With reference to the food web, explain how this human-induced selection pressure of collecting only the larger sea urchins could impact upon the biodiversity of this ecosystem over time. (c) Draw one food chain from this food web (d) Name an autotroph Name a herbivore Name a Carnivore Is there and Omnivore
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