The design of air-bag depends on stoichiometric precision. The following reaction takes place when the air-bag is inflated. 2 NaN3 (s) → 2 Na(s) + 3 N2 (g) 6Na(s) + Fe2O3(s) → 3NA2O(s) + 2Fe Assume that 43.4 L of nitrogen gas are needed to inflate an air bag to the proper size. (A) How many grams of NaN3 must be included in the air-bag to generate this amount of nitrogen gas? (The density of nitrogen gas at this temperature is 0.916 g/L). (B) How much Fe2 O3 (in grams) must be added to the air-bag for this amount of NaN3?

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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The design of air-bag depends on stoichiometric precision.
The following reaction takes place when the air-bag is inflated.
2 NaN3 (s) → 2 Na(s) + 3 N2 (g)
6Na(s) + Fe2O3(s) → 3NA2O(s) + 2Fe
Assume that 43.4 L of nitrogen gas are needed to inflate an air bag to the proper size.
(A) How many grams of NaN3 must be included in the air-bag to generate this amount of nitrogen gas?
(The density of nitrogen gas at this temperature is 0.916 g/L).
(B) How much Fe2O3 (in grams) must be added to the air-bag for this amount of NaN3?
Use the following molar masses:
N2 = 28.02 g/mol
NaN3 = 65.01 g/mol
Fe203 = 159.69 g/mol
Type only the numerical answers in the answer box
grams of NaN3
grams of Fe2O3 =
Transcribed Image Text:The design of air-bag depends on stoichiometric precision. The following reaction takes place when the air-bag is inflated. 2 NaN3 (s) → 2 Na(s) + 3 N2 (g) 6Na(s) + Fe2O3(s) → 3NA2O(s) + 2Fe Assume that 43.4 L of nitrogen gas are needed to inflate an air bag to the proper size. (A) How many grams of NaN3 must be included in the air-bag to generate this amount of nitrogen gas? (The density of nitrogen gas at this temperature is 0.916 g/L). (B) How much Fe2O3 (in grams) must be added to the air-bag for this amount of NaN3? Use the following molar masses: N2 = 28.02 g/mol NaN3 = 65.01 g/mol Fe203 = 159.69 g/mol Type only the numerical answers in the answer box grams of NaN3 grams of Fe2O3 =
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