Acetylene torches are used for welding. These torches use a mixture of acetylene gas, C₂ H2, and oxygen gas, O₂ to produce the following combustion reaction: 2C₂ H₂ (g) + 502(g) →4CO2 (g) + 2H₂O(g) Part A
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
 alt="Acetylene torches are used for welding. These torches use a mixture of acetylene gas, C₂ H₂, and oxygen gas, O₂ to
produce the following combustion reaction:
2C₂ H2(g) + 5O2 (g)→4CO2 (g) + 2H₂O(g)
Part A
Imagine that you have a 7.00 L gas tank and a 2.00 L gas tank. You need to fill one tank with oxygen and the other with
acetylene to use in conjunction with your welding torch. If you fill the larger tank with oxygen to a pressure of 135 atm,
to what pressure should you fill the acetylene tank to ensure that you run out of each gas at the same time? Assume
ideal behavior for all gases.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
► View Available Hint(s)
P = 48.4
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