The controller for Ocean Sailboats Incorporated, a company which uses an automated process to make sailboats, established the following overhead cost pools and cost drivers: Overhead Cost Pool Machine setups Quality control Other overhead cost Budgeted Overhead $ 250,500 419,500 180,000 Cost Driver Estimated Cost Driver Level Number of setups Number of inspections 500 setups 2,500 inspections 20,000 machine hours Number of machine hours A recent order for sailboats used: Machine setups 50 setups 305 inspections 2,024 machine hours Quality inspections Machine hours Required: 1. What is the overhead rate per machine hour if the number of machine hours is used as a single cost driver under traditional costing system? 2. Utilizing traditional costing, how much overhead is assigned to the order based on machine hours as a single cost driver? 3. Utilizing ABC, how much total overhead is assigned to the order?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Overhead Cost Analysis for Ocean Sailboats Incorporated

Ocean Sailboats Incorporated has established the following overhead cost pools and cost drivers as part of its automated sailboat manufacturing process:

#### Overhead Cost Pools and Drivers

| Overhead Cost Pool | Budgeted Overhead | Cost Driver                | Estimated Cost Driver Level |
|---------------------|------------------|----------------------------|-----------------------------|
| Machine setups      | $250,500         | Number of setups           | 500 setups                  |
| Quality control     | $419,500         | Number of inspections      | 2,500 inspections           |
| Other overhead cost | $180,000         | Number of machine hours    | 20,000 machine hours        |

#### Recent Order Details

**Order Specifications:**
- **Machine setups:** 50 setups
- **Quality inspections:** 305 inspections
- **Machine hours:** 2,024 machine hours

#### Tasks and Calculations Required

1. **Calculate Overhead Rate per Machine Hour:**
   - Determine the overhead rate considering machine hours as a single cost driver within the traditional costing system.

2. **Traditional Costing System:**
   - Calculate the overhead assigned to the order using machine hours as the sole cost driver.

3. **Activity-Based Costing (ABC) System:**
   - Calculate the total overhead assigned to the order using the ABC method, distributing costs based on all relevant activities. 

This analysis assists in understanding how both traditional costing and activity-based costing (ABC) can affect cost assignments and overall business finance strategy.
Transcribed Image Text:### Overhead Cost Analysis for Ocean Sailboats Incorporated Ocean Sailboats Incorporated has established the following overhead cost pools and cost drivers as part of its automated sailboat manufacturing process: #### Overhead Cost Pools and Drivers | Overhead Cost Pool | Budgeted Overhead | Cost Driver | Estimated Cost Driver Level | |---------------------|------------------|----------------------------|-----------------------------| | Machine setups | $250,500 | Number of setups | 500 setups | | Quality control | $419,500 | Number of inspections | 2,500 inspections | | Other overhead cost | $180,000 | Number of machine hours | 20,000 machine hours | #### Recent Order Details **Order Specifications:** - **Machine setups:** 50 setups - **Quality inspections:** 305 inspections - **Machine hours:** 2,024 machine hours #### Tasks and Calculations Required 1. **Calculate Overhead Rate per Machine Hour:** - Determine the overhead rate considering machine hours as a single cost driver within the traditional costing system. 2. **Traditional Costing System:** - Calculate the overhead assigned to the order using machine hours as the sole cost driver. 3. **Activity-Based Costing (ABC) System:** - Calculate the total overhead assigned to the order using the ABC method, distributing costs based on all relevant activities. This analysis assists in understanding how both traditional costing and activity-based costing (ABC) can affect cost assignments and overall business finance strategy.
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