The condenser of a steam power plant contains N = 1000 brass tubes (k = 110 W/m.K), each of inner and outer diameters, D, = 25 mm and D. = 28 mm, respectively. Steam condensation on the outer surfaces of the tube is characterized by a convection coefficient h, = 10,000 W/m².K a) If cooling water from a large take is pumped through the condenser tubes at m, = k = 400 kg/s, what is the overall heat transfer coefficient U, based on the outer surface area of a tube? b) If after extended operation, fouling provides a resistance of R's = 1oʻm².K/W, at the inner surface, what is the value of U,? c) If m, is increased by 15% of the initial, what will be the value of U.? d) If water is extracted from the lake at 15°C and 10 kg/s of steam at 0.0622 bars are to be condensed, what is the corresponding temperature of the water leaving the condenser?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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The condenser of a steam power plant contains N = 1000 brass tubes (k = 110 W/m.K), each of
inner and outer diameters, D; = 25 mm and D. = 28 mm, respectively. Steam condensation on the
outer surfaces of the tube is characterized by a convection coefficient h, = 10,000 W/m².K
a) If cooling water from a large take is pumped through the condenser tubes at m, = 400 kg/s,
what is the overall heat transfer coefficient U. based on the outer surface area of a tube?
b) If after extended operation, fouling provides a resistance of R'r = 10“ m².K/W, at the nner
surface, what is the value of U,?
c) If m, is increased by 15% of the initial, what will be the value of U.?
d) If water is extracted from the lake at 15°C and 10 kg/s of steam at 0.0622 bars are to be
condensed, what is the corresponding temperature of the water leaving the condenser?
Transcribed Image Text:The condenser of a steam power plant contains N = 1000 brass tubes (k = 110 W/m.K), each of inner and outer diameters, D; = 25 mm and D. = 28 mm, respectively. Steam condensation on the outer surfaces of the tube is characterized by a convection coefficient h, = 10,000 W/m².K a) If cooling water from a large take is pumped through the condenser tubes at m, = 400 kg/s, what is the overall heat transfer coefficient U. based on the outer surface area of a tube? b) If after extended operation, fouling provides a resistance of R'r = 10“ m².K/W, at the nner surface, what is the value of U,? c) If m, is increased by 15% of the initial, what will be the value of U.? d) If water is extracted from the lake at 15°C and 10 kg/s of steam at 0.0622 bars are to be condensed, what is the corresponding temperature of the water leaving the condenser?
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