The Budget Committee is now ready with the budget estimates for the preparation of the Operating Budget of YAKANG-YAKA Company for the year 2022. The following data were presented below: Finished Product Model M 3,000 P 170 600 300 Model B Budget sales-units Selling price per unit Inventory, Beginning in units Expected inventory end in units 8,000 P 140 850 700 Inventory, Beginning in units Expected inventory end in units Material MI 5,000 3,500 Material M2 4,000 3,000 Material M3 3,000 3,600 Material Content of each unit: Material M1 Material M2 Material M3 Direct labor hours per unit Model B Model M 4 units 3 units 3 units 15 hours 6 units 4 units 2 units 10 hours Overhead is applied based on 100% of direct labor hours. Budgeted unit costs: | Material M1 | Material M2 P2.00 per unit | Material M3 2.50 per unit Direct labor P3.00 per uni 3.00 per hour Other budgeted data based on production are shown below: |Factory Overhead: Indirect labor Factory supplies Repairs and maintenance Other variable costs Factory supervision Factory rent Depreciation-equipment Other fixed costs |Selling and Administrative: P 91,200 P 84,000 39,400 29,500 24,000 120,000 48,000 12,000 8,100 Sales salaries 45,600 68,400 22,800 60,000 48,000 Sales commission Advertising expense Representation expense Officers' Salaries Office salaries 30,000 Office expenses 14,000 Miscellaneous expenses
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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