**Boiling Point Elevation of Ethanol Solution**The boiling point of pure ethanol \((C_2H_5OH, \text{Molecular Mass} = 46.07 \ \text{g/mol})\) is 78.4°C. A solution is made by dissolving 24.1 g of glucose \((\text{Molecular Mass} = 180.16 \ \text{g/mol})\) in 100.0 g of ethanol (the solvent). What is the boiling point of this solution, in °C? The ebullioscopic constant \((K_b)\) of ethanol is 1.22 °C/m. To find the boiling point of the solution, use the boiling point elevation formula:\[ \Delta T_b = K_b \cdot m \]where \( \Delta T_b \) is the boiling point elevation, \( K_b \) is the ebullioscopic constant, and \( m \) is the molality of the solution.1. **Calculate the molality (m)**: - Moles of glucose: \[ \text{Moles of glucose} = \frac{\text{mass of glucose}}{\text{molar mass of glucose}} = \frac{24.1 \ \text{g}}{180.16 \ \text{g/mol}} \approx 0.1338 \ \text{mol} \] - Mass of ethanol (in kg): \[ \text{Mass of ethanol} = 100.0 \ \text{g} = 0.100 \ \text{kg} \] - Molality: \[ m = \frac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{mass of solvent (in kg)}} = \frac{0.1338 \ \text{mol}}{0.100 \ \text{kg}} = 1.338 \ m \]2. **Calculate the boiling point elevation (\(\Delta T_b\))**: \[ \Delta T_b = K_b \cdot m = 1.22 \ \text{°C/m} \cdot 1.338 \ m \approx 1.632 \ \text{°C} \]3. **Determine the new boiling point**: \[ \text{Boiling point of solution} = \text

we have to calculate boiling point of the glucose-ethanol solution

The boiling point of pure ethanol (C₂H₂OH, MM = 46.07 g/mol) is 78.4 °C. A solution is made using 100.0 g of ethanol (the solvent) and 24.1 g of glucose (MM = 180.16 g/mol). What is the boiling point of this solution, in °C? (Kb of ethanol is 1.22 °C/m)

The boiling point of pure ethanol (C₂H₂OH, MM = 46.07 g/mol) is 78.4 °C. A solution is made using 100.0 g of ethanol (the solvent) and 24.1 g of glucose (MM = 180.16 g/mol). What is the boiling point of this solution, in °C? (Kb of ethanol is 1.22 °C/m)

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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