The beam shown will be constructed from a standard steel W-shape using an allowable bending stress of 37.5 ksi. Assume P = 22 kips, L₁ = 7.8 ft, and L2 = 23.4 ft. (a) Determine the minimum section modulus required for this beam. (b) From the table below, select the lightest W shape that can be used for this beam. (c) What is the total weight of the steel beam itself (i.e., not including the loads that are carried by the beam)? A L₁ P B * L2 Web P Wide-Flange Sections or W Shapes-U.S. Customary Units Flange L₁ Flange D X Y b X Iw

A tensile test was performed on a metal specimen with a diameter of 1 2 inch and a gage length (the length over which the elongation is measured) of 4 inches. The dam were plotted on a load-displacement graph. P vs. L. A best-fit line was drawn through the points, and the slope of the straight-line portion was calculated to be P/L =1392 kips/in. What is the modulus of elasticity?

Compare the engineering and true secant elastic moduli for the natural rubber in Example Problem 6.2 at an engineering strain of 6.0. Assume that the deformation is all elastic.

A tensile test was performed on a metal specimen having a circular cross section with a diameter of 1 2 inch. The gage length (the length over which the elongation is measured) is 2 inches. For a load 13.5 kips, the elongation was 4.6610 3 inches. If the load is assumed to be within the linear elastic rang: of the material, determine the modulus of elasticity.

A column in a building is subjected to the following load effects: 9 kips compression from dead load 5 kips compression from roof live load 6 kips compression from snow 7 kips compression from 3 inches of rain accumulated on the roof 8 kips compression from wind a. If lead and resistance factor design is used, determine the factored load (required strength) to be used in the design of the column. Which AISC load combination controls? b. What is the required design strength of the Column? c. What is the required nominal strength of the column for a resistance factor of 0.90? d. If allowable strength design is used, determine the required load capacity (required strength) to be used in the design of the column. Which AISC load combination controls? e. What is the required nominal strength of the column for a safety factor of 1.67?

How does a tensile stress differ from a compressive stress?

Use the composite beam tables and select a W-shape and stud anchors for the following conditions: Span length = 18 6 Beam spacing = 9 ft Total slab thickness = 51 2 in. (the slab and deck combination weighs 57 psf). Lightweight concrete with a unit weight of 115 pcf is used Construction load = 20 psf Partition load = 20 psf Live load = 225 psf Fy=50 ksi and fc=4 ksi A cross section of the formed steel deck is shown in Figure P9.8-9. The maximum live-load deflection cannot exceed L/360 (use a lower-bound moment of inertia). a. Use LRFD. b. User ASD.

Compute the nominal shear strength of an M107.5 of A572 Grad 65 steel.

In Example Problem 12.1, a uniaxial composite material is made into a circular rod Vbith a 1.27-cm diameter from 70 volume percent continuous carbon fibers and 30 volume percent epoxy. The rod is subject to an axial force of 100,000 N. The composite matcrial in Example Problem 12.1 is to be replaced with a less expensive composite made of 70 volume percent continuous E-glass fibers and 30 volume percent epoxy. The elastic moduli are 5 GPa for the epoxy resin and 72.4 GPa fos the E-glass. (a) Compare the elastic modulus, composite strain, fiber and matrix stresses, and density of this composite with the carbon epoxy composite in Example Problem 12.1. Usc the density of UHM carbon, and assume the density of the epoxy is 1.2g/cm3 . (b) Can both the E-glass fiber and matrix withstand the applied force?

A W1422 acts compositely with a 4-inch-thick floor slab whose effective width b is 90 inches. The beams are spaced at 7 feet 6 inches, and the span length is 30 feet. The superimposed loads are as follows: construction load = 20 psf, partition load = 10 psf, weight of ceiling and light fixtures = 5 psf, and live load = 60 psf, A992 steel is used, and fc=4 ksi. Determine whether the flexural strength is adequate. a. Use LRFD. b. Use ASD.