Answered: The average take-out order size for…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Question

The average take-out order size for Ashoka Curry House restaurant is shown. Assuming equal variances, at α = 0.05, is there a significant difference in the order sizes?

Customer Order Size (dollars)
Statistic	Friday Night	Saturday Night
Mean order size	x⎯⎯1x¯1 =	22.32	x⎯⎯2x¯2 =	25.56
Standard deviation	s₁ =	4.35	s₂=	6.16
Number of orders	n₁ =	13	n₂=	18

(b) Specify the decision rule. (A negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)

Reject the null hypothesis if t_calc >  or t_calc <  .

(c) Find the test statistic t_calc. (A negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round your intermediate values and round your final answer to 4 decimal places.)

t_calc           (e-1) Use Excel to find the p-value. (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)

p-value

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

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