The amount of syrup that people put on their pancakes is normally distributed with mean 59 mL and standard deviation 7 mL. Suppose that 15 randomly selected people are observed pouring syrup on their pancakes. Round all answers to 4 decimal places where possible. a. What is the distribution of X? X - N( b. What is the distribution of x? a - N( c. If a single randomly selected individual is observed, find the probability that this person consumes is between 60.1 mL and 61.8 mL.

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The content explores a statistical problem involving the amount of syrup people use on their pancakes, which follows a normal distribution with a mean of 59 mL and a standard deviation of 7 mL. The context involves observing 15 randomly selected individuals for their syrup usage. Answers are to be rounded to four decimal places.

a. **Distribution of \( X \):**
   - \( X \sim N(\_\_\_\_\_\) 

b. **Distribution of \( \overline{x} \):**
   - \( \overline{x} \sim N(\_\_\_\_\_\)

c. **Probability for a Single Individual:**
   - Probability that a randomly selected individual consumes between 60.1 mL and 61.8 mL: \( \_\_\_\_\_ \)

d. **Probability for 15 Individuals:**
   - Probability that the average amount is between 60.1 mL and 61.8 mL for the group of 15: \( \_\_\_\_\_ \)

e. **Normal Distribution Assumption:**
   - Is assuming the distribution is normal necessary for part d)? 
     - No [ ]
     - Yes [ ]
  
This structured outline provides a step-by-step guide to solving a normal distribution and probability problem, which is useful in teaching students about sampling distributions and hypothesis testing in statistics.
Transcribed Image Text:The content explores a statistical problem involving the amount of syrup people use on their pancakes, which follows a normal distribution with a mean of 59 mL and a standard deviation of 7 mL. The context involves observing 15 randomly selected individuals for their syrup usage. Answers are to be rounded to four decimal places. a. **Distribution of \( X \):** - \( X \sim N(\_\_\_\_\_\) b. **Distribution of \( \overline{x} \):** - \( \overline{x} \sim N(\_\_\_\_\_\) c. **Probability for a Single Individual:** - Probability that a randomly selected individual consumes between 60.1 mL and 61.8 mL: \( \_\_\_\_\_ \) d. **Probability for 15 Individuals:** - Probability that the average amount is between 60.1 mL and 61.8 mL for the group of 15: \( \_\_\_\_\_ \) e. **Normal Distribution Assumption:** - Is assuming the distribution is normal necessary for part d)? - No [ ] - Yes [ ] This structured outline provides a step-by-step guide to solving a normal distribution and probability problem, which is useful in teaching students about sampling distributions and hypothesis testing in statistics.
Expert Solution
Step 1

(a)

Determine the distribution of X.

The distribution of X is obtained below as follows:

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

 

 

Step 2

(b)

Statistics homework question answer, step 2, image 1

Thus, the value of sample mean of the sampling distribution is 59.

 

The value of the sampling distribution of the standard deviation is,

 

Statistics homework question answer, step 2, image 2

 

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