The Albright Company uses standard costing and has established the following standards for its single product: Direct Materials Direct Labour Variable Manufacturing Overhead 2 litres at $3 per litre 0.5 hours at $8 per hour 0.5 hours at $2 per hour During November, the company made 4,000 units and incurred the following costs: Direct Materials Purchased Direct Materials Used Direct Labour Used Actual Variable Manufacturing Overhead 8,100 litres at $3.10 per litre 7,600 litres 2,200 hours at $8.25 per hour $4,175 The company applies variable manufacturing overhead to products on the basis of direct labour hours. 1. What was the materials price variance for November? $810 favourable. A) $810 unfavourable, $2,310 favourable. $2,310 ynfavourable. 2. What was the materials quantity variance for November? A) $300 unfavourable, $1,200 favourable. B) C) $1,200 ynfavourable. $1,500 favourable. 3. What was the labour rate variance for November? $550 ynfavourable, A) $1,050 ynfavourable, B) $2,150 favourable. $2,150 ynfavourable, D)
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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