**Title: Understanding Errors in Diagnostic Tests**The accompanying table shows the results from a test for a certain disease. It provides the probability of selecting a subject with a negative test result, given that the subject has the disease. What would be an unfavorable consequence of this error?### Table: Diagnostic Test Results| The individual actually had the disease | Yes | No || ----------------------------------------|-----|-----|| **Positive** | 331 | 6 || **Negative** | 12 | 1142|### Probability Calculation The probability is ______. (Round to three decimal places as needed.)### Understanding Consequences of Diagnostic ErrorsWhat would be an unfavorable consequence of this error?- **A.** The subject would not receive treatment and could spread the disease.- **B.** The test would be shown to be not reliable.- **C.** The subject would experience needless stress and additional testing.- **D.** The test would be shown to be not effective.For educational purposes:1. **Diagnostic Test Errors**: Diagnostic tests can sometimes yield incorrect results, known as false positives or false negatives. False negatives occur when the test indicates that an individual does not have a disease, but in reality, they do.2. **Evaluating Probability**: In this case, the probability of a false negative (observed negative test result when the individual actually has the disease) would be calculated as the number of false negatives divided by the total number of individuals who actually have the disease.3. **Consequences**: Understanding the consequences of these errors helps in improving diagnostic approaches and decision-making in medical practice. Here, an unfavorable consequence might be that the subject remains untreated and could potentially spread the disease to others.*Note*: Always consider improving diagnostic tests to minimize the probability of errors and mitigate their consequences. This practice is crucial in public health to ensure accurate and effective treatment and control of diseases.

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Description: **Title: Understanding Errors in Diagnostic Tests**The accompanying table shows the results from a test for a certain disease. It provides the probability of selecting a subject with a negative test result, given that the subject has the disease. Wh

Classical Definition of Probability: If there are n mutually exclusive, exhaustive and equally…

Math

Statistics

The accompanying table shows the results from disease. What would be an unfavorable consequence of this error? test for a certain disease. Find the probability of selecting a subject with a negative test result, given that the subject has the The individual actually o had the disease Yes No Positive 331 Negative 12 1142 The probability is: (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What would be an unfavorable consequence of this error? O A. The subject would not receive treatment and could spread the disease. O B. The test would be shown to be not reliable. O C. The subject would experience needless stress and additional testing. OD. The test would be shown to be not effective.

The accompanying table shows the results from disease. What would be an unfavorable consequence of this error? test for a certain disease. Find the probability of selecting a subject with a negative test result, given that the subject has the The individual actually o had the disease Yes No Positive 331 Negative 12 1142 The probability is: (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What would be an unfavorable consequence of this error? O A. The subject would not receive treatment and could spread the disease. O B. The test would be shown to be not reliable. O C. The subject would experience needless stress and additional testing. OD. The test would be shown to be not effective.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The accompanying table shows the results from a test for a certain disease. Find the probability of selecting a subject with a negative test result, given that the subject has the disease. What would be an unfavorable consequence of this error? The individual actually O had the disease Yes No Positive 334 Negative 13 1176 EEE .E The probability is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What would be an unfavorable consequence of this error? A. The test would be shown to be not effective. OB. The subject would experience needless stress and additional testing. Gradebo O C. The subject would not receive treatment and could spread the disease. Sco O D. The test would be shown to be not reliable. see scor
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