The acceptable level for insect filth in a certain food item is   4 insect fragments​ (larvae, eggs, body​ parts, and so​ on) per 10 grams. A simple random sample of   40 ​ten-gram portions of the food item is obtained and results in a sample mean of   x   =   4.8 insect fragments per​ ten-gram portion. Complete parts ​(a) through ​(c) below. ​(a) Why is the sampling distribution of   x approximately​ normal?     A. The sampling distribution of   x is assumed to be approximately normal.     B. The sampling distribution of   x is approximately normal because the population is normally distributed and the sample size is large enough.     C. The sampling distribution of   x is approximately normal because the population is normally distributed.     D. The sampling distribution of   x is approximately normal because the sample size is large enough.     ​(b) What is the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of   x assuming   μ=4 and   σ   =     4​?     μx   =   nothing ​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)     σx   =   nothing ​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)   ​(c) What is the probability a simple random sample of   40 ​ten-gram portions of the food item results in a mean of at least   4.8 insect​ fragments?   ​P(   x   ≥   4.8​)   =   nothing ​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)

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The acceptable level for insect filth in a certain food item is

 

4 insect fragments​ (larvae, eggs, body​ parts, and so​ on) per 10 grams. A simple random sample of

 

40 ​ten-gram portions of the food item is obtained and results in a sample mean of

 

x

 

=

 

4.8 insect fragments per​ ten-gram portion. Complete parts ​(a) through ​(c) below.

​(a) Why is the sampling distribution of

 

x approximately​ normal?

 

 

A.

The sampling distribution of

 

x is assumed to be approximately normal.

 

 

B.

The sampling distribution of

 

x is approximately normal because the population is normally distributed and the sample size is large enough.

 

 

C.

The sampling distribution of

 

x is approximately normal because the population is normally distributed.

 

 

D.

The sampling distribution of

 

x is approximately normal because the sample size is large enough.

 

 

​(b) What is the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of

 

x assuming

 

μ=4 and

 

σ

 

=

 

 

4​?

 

 

μx

 

=

 

nothing

​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)

 

 

σx

 

=

 

nothing

​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)

 

​(c) What is the probability a simple random sample of

 

40 ​ten-gram portions of the food item results in a mean of at least

 

4.8 insect​ fragments?

 

​P(

 

x

 

 

4.8​)

 

=

 

nothing

​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)

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