Texas Instruments produces computer chips in production runs of 1 million at a time. It has found that the fraction of defective modules can be very different in different production runs. These differences are caused by small variations in the set-up of each production run. Managers have observed that defective rates are roughly triangular, with a lower bound of 0%, and an upper bound of 50%. Defects more likely to be near 10% than any other single value in their range. (a) Before we test any modules, let’s understand the distribution of de- fects. Simulate at least 2,000 draws from the triang

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
icon
Related questions
Question

Texas Instruments produces computer chips in production runs of 1 million at a time. It has found that the fraction of defective modules can be very different in different production runs. These differences are caused by small variations in the set-up of each production run. Managers have observed that defective rates are roughly triangular, with a lower bound of 0%, and an upper bound of 50%. Defects more likely to be near 10% than any other single value in their range. (a) Before we test any modules, let’s understand the distribution of de- fects. Simulate at least 2,000 draws from the triangular distribution and answer the following questions.

1 What is the probability of a defect rate less than 0.25 in this production run?

2 For what number M would you say that the defective rate is equally likely to be above or below M?

3 What is the probability that we will find exactly two defective modules when we test 10 modules from this production run?

(b) Now suppose that we have taken a sample of 10 modules, and 2 of them are defective.

1  What is the conditional probability of a defective rate less than 25% in this production run?

2  For what number M would you say that the defective rate is equally likely to be above or below M?

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
Probability
ISBN:
9780134753119
Author:
Sheldon Ross
Publisher:
PEARSON
A First Course in Probability
A First Course in Probability
Probability
ISBN:
9780321794772
Author:
Sheldon Ross
Publisher:
PEARSON