Testing whether if participating in a formal mentor program significantly increased racial minorities' number of high status contacts. To test, random sample collected-6 racial minorities who participated in program. Measured their number of high status contacts before they participated and their numvers after.  Person 1- before=0 after=2 Person 2-before=1 after=1 Person 3-before= 0 after=2 Person 4- before=2 after=4 Person 5- before=3 after =3 Person 6- before=1 after=2  A. State the null and the resear h hypotheses, b. Idebtify critical values of z or t used to define the decision rule, c.calculate the test statistic, d. Report p-vqlue, e. Report your findings

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Testing whether if participating in a formal mentor program significantly increased racial minorities' number of high status contacts. To test, random sample collected-6 racial minorities who participated in program. Measured their number of high status contacts before they participated and their numvers after. 

Person 1- before=0 after=2

Person 2-before=1 after=1

Person 3-before= 0 after=2

Person 4- before=2 after=4

Person 5- before=3 after =3

Person 6- before=1 after=2 

A. State the null and the resear h hypotheses, b. Idebtify critical values of z or t used to define the decision rule, c.calculate the test statistic, d. Report p-vqlue, e. Report your findings

Expert Solution
Step 1

The given information is that the number of high status contacts of 6 persons before and after they participated in program.

Step 2

A.

Hypotheses:

Null hypothesis:

H0: µd = 0.

That is, there is no significant difference in the number of high status contracts.

Alternative hypothesis:

H1: µd > 0.

That is, there is a significant increase in the number of high status contacts.

Step 3

B.

Critical value:

Here, the test is right-tailed.

Degrees of freedom = n –1 = 6 – 1 = 5.

Let assume level of significance is 0.05.

Calculate the t-critical value using Excel is as follows:

Statistics homework question answer, step 3, image 1

For right tail test, the t-critical value is 2.0150.

Decision rule:

If t test statistic > 2.0150, then reject the null hypothesis.

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