Table 8.2: Transcription and translation of the first 7 codons in the B-globin chain of hemoglobin. Normal Sequence Mutated Sequence DNA DNA amino DNA DNA amino Codon MRNA Codon MRNA coding template strand coding template strand strand acid acid # code code strand sequence sequence G G 1 1 G G 2 A 2 A 3 3 G A A 4 4 C 5 G A G G 7 A 7 A G Shape of RBC Shape of RBC

Q: The triplet UGA in mRNA causes: Choose ome a mutation in a protein   translation to stop…

A: The question is asking about the role of the triplet UGA in mRNA during protein synthesis. mRNA, or…

Q: Complete the DNA and RNA sequencing for the translation and creation of proteins.

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer of deoxyribonucleotides connected together via…

Q: C6H1206+ 602+ ADP + Pi 6CO2+ 6H20 + molecule A

A: The equation given is that of the oxidative breakdown of glucose, which produces Carbon dioxide and…

Q: Capacity to carry oxygen by sickle cell hemoglobin is reduced due to

A: Sickle cell disease is a group of disorders of blood generally inherited from  parents to their…

Q: Which amino acids are coded for by the mRNA strand: AUG UCA CGA GGU? methionine, leucine, alanine,…

A: DNA is the genetic material present within the nucleus in the cell. It maintains the heredity of the…

Q: AC CAG CCC AAG ATT ____________ Transcription: Translation:

A: The flow of genetic information in a biological system is explained by central dogma and it involves…

Q: During charging of tRNAs

A: Answer: tRNA : It is known as transfer-Ribonucleic Acid, which is used in translation of mRNA using…

Q: Removal of introns requires a poly-A tail. O a 5' cap. ORNA polymerase enzymes. curling to the…

A: Introduction :- Any nucleotide sequence within a gene that is eliminated during RNA processing to…

Q: The phrases or terms describe different fundamental processes of nucleic acids. Classify each phrase…

A: Replication, transcription, translation are the three processes of central dogma of life.…

Q: The codon sequence corresponds most closely to the sequence of the strand. MRNA O coding DNA TRNA O…

A: Most cells contain deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) as their genetic material. Some also have ribonucleic…

Q: The genetic message to make a  specific amino acid in a protein, is carried by a specific   three…

A: Gene is a segment of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)/RNA (ribonucleic acid), which codes for a protein…

Q: Consider the translation of the following mRNA base sequence below during protein synthesis and…

A: As per the central dogma of molecular biology, genetic information is stored in the DNA. The genetic…

Q: Which type of chemical bond is responsible for RNA-DNA base pairing during reverse transcription?…

A: The DNA and RNA nucleic acids that is composed of nucleotides. The nucleoitides are made up of…

Q: CONVERT THE FOLLOWING: DNA - ACA AGA CGG TAC TGA mRNA - _______________ tRNA - _______________…

A: Biological macromolecules are large molecules that are necessary for the survival and growth of…

Q: Examine the following sequence of DNA 3’-CTA – TAC – TTA – CGC – GTA – CAT – GCG – TGA – CCC - ACG –…

A: The central dogma is a metabolic process where the  DNA acts as genetic material and transcripted…

Q: Original DNA Sequence: T A C A C C T T G G C G A C G A C T …  mRNA Sequence:  Amino Acid Sequence:

A: CENTRAL DOGMA-  Replication is the process when DNA replicates itself means it will make copies of…

Q: Transcribe, and Translate from the following DNA segment: DNA:    TAC AGG CTG GAT TTA ATC mRNA:…

A: Central dogma of molecular biology involves transcription and translation. Transcription is the…

Q: During the process of translation (protein synthesis), the mRNA strand is read From the middle…

A: Each and every protein that is made in our body or in any living organism is made by cell machinery…

Q: The fungus Aspergillus giganteus degrades wood using the ribonuclease a-Sarcin. Of the molecules…

A: The ribonuclease α-Sarcin is used by the fungus Aspergillus giganteus to decompose wood. By…

Q: which of the following is mismatched  a- small RNA catalyic with or without proteins  b- rRNA 80% of…

A: RNA is coded from DNA with the help of RNA polymerase enzyme; the process of RNA synthesis is called…

Q: B

A: The plasma membrane of a cell comprises of different kind of proteins.they are mainly categorised…

Q: Nucleotides - U - T -Sugar & Phosphate - Anticodon - Codon - Ribose - Transcription -…

A: The central dogma consists of DNA to DNA (Replication) DNA to RNA (Transcription) RNA to proteins…

Q: Adenosine triphosphate is an imortant molecule becauseit

A: Electron transport chain is mechanism which takes the electrons from the electron donor and gives to…

Q: Adenosine triphosphate is an important molecule because it

A: Adenosine triphosphate ATP consists of one adenine molecule and three phosphate molecules. And also…

Q: RNA means: Ribonucleus Alkaline Ribonucleus Alum Ribonucleic Acid Ribonucleus Acid

A: RNA:  It is a polymeric molecule which is responsible for various biological roles such as…

Q: In bacteria which ribozyme catalyzes synthesis of peptide bonds between amino acids? 16S rRNA 5S…

A: the translation is the process by which the messenger rna is converted into polypeptide .

Q: Send A PEETRAS O

A: Transcription  is the process of formation of RNA from the DNA.The transcription process takes place…

Q: DNA: 5’-CTCTACTATAAACTCAATAGGTCC-3’ -Write the sequence of the RNA molecule that will be…

A: The transcription is the process in which the mRNA copied information from DNA for protein…

Q: TRNA * Carries amino acids in the cytoplasm to ribosomes for protein assembly Amino Acid attachment…

A: The correct answer is (b) amino acid attachment site across from anticodon site on tRNA Transfer…

Q: RNAi takes place in... nucleus cytoplasm both

A: Both

Q: Does active B gactactosidase protein in its final state in a Primary structure Secondary structure

A: Proteins are the polymers of amino acid connected to each other by covalent peptide bond.

Q: RNA O is synthesized from 3' phosphate to 5'hydroxyl contains deoxyribose consists of the bases A,…

A: Answer- (4) Often forms base-pairs within a single strand. option 1 -It is incorrect Both DNA and…

Q: kle cell hemoglobin DNA ÇACGTAGA CTGAGG ACA ckle cell hemoglobin MRNA ckle cell hemoglobin AA…

A: Sickle cell anaemia is a inherent condition in which red blood cells are abnormally fickle shaped…

Q: DNA: AGA ACA TAA TAC CTC TTA ACA CTC TAA AGA CCA GCA CTC CGA TGA ACT GGA GAC…

A: As per the central dogma of molecular biology, genetic information is stored in the DNA. The genetic…

Q: These molecules serve as the set of master instructions for building proteins tRNA DNA Ribosomal…

A: Introduction :  Proteins are complex macromolecules made up of simpler building blocks called amino…

Q: Enter the corresponding section of mRNA produced from the following section of DNA template strand:…

A: DNA or Deoxyribonucleic acid is the genetic material for most higher organisms and some viruses. RNA…

Q: Briefly explain the two processes of transcription and translation and highlight the roles of the…

A: Transcription is a process in which RNA is synthesised with the help of template strand of DNA.…

Q: . Which may be or is an RNA molecule AGCCTAC GGGCCCA GCCCUUA A & B B & C

A: Nucleic acids like RNA and DNA are made up of nucleotides namely Adenine, Thymine, Guanosine,…

Q: Using the base pairing rules which three rna bases pair with the following dna codon TAC

A: The two nucleic acids, DNA and RNA, present in the cell are polymers made up of nucleotides. These…

Q: Amino acids are carried to the ribosome attached to molecules called initiation factors

A: For each amino acid, a group of organic molecules consisting of a basic amino group, an acidic…