TABLE 1. Fibre type composition of the middle gluteal muscle of reindeer. The results are shown as means ± SE and the range is shown in parenthesis Ordinary Reindeer Fibre Type (%) I ΠΙΑ Male (18) IIB Female (a = 7) December (n=7) 44.3 ± 2.01 38.1 2.8 (29.5-63.4) (29.1-51.2) 25.9 1.41 27.4 1.6* (21.6-34.8) (33.3-54.9) (16.1-36.0) 29.8 1.4 (17.5-41.1) 34.5±2.6 25.8±4.0 (20.2-40.2) (13.6-43.8) Ordinary reindeer were sampled in April. p < 0.05 and t p < 0.001 from the respective value of racing reindeer in April. Racing Reindeer 30.9 ± 2.5 (19.6-36.8) 43.3 ±3.0 April (n = 12) 33.3 ± 2.0 (25.3-50.0) 41.5 3.9 (20.1-64.9) 25.2 3.3 (5.8-42.7)
TABLE 1. Fibre type composition of the middle gluteal muscle of reindeer. The results are shown as means ± SE and the range is shown in parenthesis Ordinary Reindeer Fibre Type (%) I ΠΙΑ Male (18) IIB Female (a = 7) December (n=7) 44.3 ± 2.01 38.1 2.8 (29.5-63.4) (29.1-51.2) 25.9 1.41 27.4 1.6* (21.6-34.8) (33.3-54.9) (16.1-36.0) 29.8 1.4 (17.5-41.1) 34.5±2.6 25.8±4.0 (20.2-40.2) (13.6-43.8) Ordinary reindeer were sampled in April. p < 0.05 and t p < 0.001 from the respective value of racing reindeer in April. Racing Reindeer 30.9 ± 2.5 (19.6-36.8) 43.3 ±3.0 April (n = 12) 33.3 ± 2.0 (25.3-50.0) 41.5 3.9 (20.1-64.9) 25.2 3.3 (5.8-42.7)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
Related questions
Question
I need help with this question pleae
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 1. Fibre type composition of the middle gluteal muscle of reindeer. The results are shown as means ± SE and the
range is shown in parenthesis
Ordinary Reindeer
Racing Reindeer
Fibre Type
(%)
I
ΠΙΑ
Male
(18)
IIB
Female
(n = 7)
44.3 ± 2.0t
38.1 2.8
(29.5-63.4)
(29.1-51.2)
25.9 ± 1.4t
27.4 1.6*
(21.6-34.8)
(33.3-54.9)
(16.1-36.0)
29.8 1.4
(17.5-41.1)
34.5±2.6
25.8±4.0
(20.2-40.2)
(13.6-43.8)
Ordinary reindeer were sampled in April. * p < 0.05 and p<0.001 from the respective value of racing reindeer in April.
December
(n=7)
30.9 ± 2.5
(19.6-36.8)
43.3 ±3.0
April
(n = 12)
33.3 ± 2.0
(25.3-50.0)
41.5 3.9
(20.1-64.9)
25.2 3.3
(5.8-42.7)
Transcribed Image Text:A recent study examined the muscle
characteristics of ordinary male and female
reindeer and racing reindeer, who were all
males (seriously!). For the racing reindeer, they
examined muscle characteristics at the
beginning of the racing season (December) and
the end of the racing season (April).
TABLE 1. Fibre type composition of the middle gluteal muscle of reindeer. The results are shown as means ± SE and the
range is shown in parenthesis
Ordinary Reindeer
Female
(n=7)
mn
38.1 2.8
(29.1-51.2)
27.4 1.6*
(21.6-34.8)
34.5 2.6
(20.2-40.2)
Ordinary reindeer were sampled in April. * p < 0.05 and p<0.001 from the respective value of racing reindeer in April.
Fibre Type
(%)
I
ΠΑ
IIB
Male
(18)
44.32.01
(29.5-63.4)
25.9 1.41
(16.1-36.0)
29.8 1.4
(17.5-41.1)
December
(n=7)
30.9±2.5
(19.6-36.8)
43.3 ±3.0
(33.3-54.9)
25.8±4.0
(13.6-43.8)
Racing Reindeer
April
(n=12)
33.3 2.0
(25.3-50.0)
41.5 3.9
(20.1-64.9)
25.2 3.3
(5.8-42.7)
A. Based on the data, what do the data suggest
about the types of races that racing reindeer
compete in? Be sure to explain your answer in
reference to the data.
B. Are the differences between ordinary
reindeer and racing reindeer more likely due to
selection (i.e., adaptation) or training (i.e.,
acclimation)?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education