Surat Limited paid cash to acquire an aircraft on January 1, 2020, at a cost of 30,000,000 rupees. The aircraft has an estimated useful life of 40 years and no salvage value. The company has determined that the aircraft is composed of three significant components with the following original costs (in rupees) and estimated useful lives: Component Fuselage Engines Interior Cost 10,000,000 15,000,000 5,000,000 30,000,000 Useful Life 40 years 30 years 20 years The U.S. parent of Surat does not depreciate assets on a component basis, but instead depreciates assets over their estimated useful life as a whole. Assume that a foreign company using IFRS is owned by a company using U.S. GAAP. Thus, IFRS balances must be converted to U.S. GAAP to prepare consolidated financial statements. Ignore Income taxes. Required: a. Prepare journal entries for this aircraft for the years ending December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021, under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP. b. Prepare the entry(les) that the U.S. parent would make on the December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021, conversion worksheets to convert IFRS balances to U.S. GAAP.

Surat Limited paid cash to acquire an aircraft on January 1, 2020, at a cost of 30,000,000 rupees. The aircraft has an estimated useful life of 40 years and no salvage value. The company has determined that the aircraft is composed of three significant components with the following original costs (in rupees) and estimated useful lives: Component Fuselage Engines Interior Cost 10,000,000 15,000,000 5,000,000 30,000,000 Useful Life 40 years 30 years 20 years The U.S. parent of Surat does not depreciate assets on a component basis, but instead depreciates assets over their estimated useful life as a whole. Assume that a foreign company using IFRS is owned by a company using U.S. GAAP. Thus, IFRS balances must be converted to U.S. GAAP to prepare consolidated financial statements. Ignore Income taxes. Required: a. Prepare journal entries for this aircraft for the years ending December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021, under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP. b. Prepare the entry(les) that the U.S. parent would make on the December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021, conversion worksheets to convert IFRS balances to U.S. GAAP.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

On March 31, 2024, the Herzog Company purchased a factory complete with vehicles and equipment. The allocation of the total purchase price of $900,000 to the various types of assets along with estimated useful lives and residual values are as follows: Asset Land Building Equipment Vehicles Total Cost $ 150,000 400,000 200,000 150,000 $ 900,000 Estimated Residual Value N/A none 12% of cost $ 15,000 Estimated Useful Life (in years) N/A 25 On June 29, 2025, equipment included in the March 31, 2024, purchase that cost $90,000 was sold for $70,000. Herzog uses the straight-line depreciation method for building and equipment and the double-declining-balance method for vehicles. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months an asset is in service. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Building Equipment Vehicles Required: 1. Compute depreciation expense on the building, equipment, and vehicles for 2024. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record the depreciation on the…
Pacifica Manufacturing retired a computerized metal stamping machine on December 31, 2023. Pacifica sold the machine to another company and did not replace it. The following data are available for the machine: Cost (installed), Jan. 1, 2018 $920,000 Residual value estimated on Jan. 1, 2018 160,000 Estimated life as of Jan. 1, 2018 8 years The machine was sold for $181,000 cash. Pacifica uses the straight-line method of depreciation. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation expense for 2023. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. 2023 Dec. 31 Depreciation Expense fill in the blank ff27e7f9bf8ff9b_2 fill in the blank ff27e7f9bf8ff9b_3 Accumulated Depreciation fill in the blank ff27e7f9bf8ff9b_5 fill in the blank ff27e7f9bf8ff9b_6 2. Compute accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2023.$fill in the blank 302029002fc5075_1 3. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of the machine. If an…
On July 1, 2023 Jackson Company purchased factory equipment for $880,000 with an estimated $40,000 salvage value. The estimated useful life for the equipment is 12 years. During 2023, 2024, and 2025 the equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method. During 2026, $36,000 in maintenance is required on the machine to keep it running up to its standard operating specifications. Also, in 2026, $115,000 is spent to improve the equipment's efficiency and prolong its useful life. The new useful life is expected to be an additional 12 years beginning in 2026 and the revised salvage value is $25,000. Instructions . 4. Explain the accounting treatment of the $115,000 in equipment improvement that occurred in 2026. 5. What journal entry is required to record annual depreciation for 2026? hevni pris
Wardell Company purchased a minicomputer on January 1, 2022, at a cost of $57,000. The computer was depreciated using the straight-line method over an estimated five-year life with an estimated residual value of $6,000. On January 1, 2024, the estimate of useful life was changed to a total of 10 years, and the estimate of residual value was changed to $1,200. Prepare the year-end journal entry for depreciation on December 31, 2024. Assume that the company uses the double-declining-balance method instead of the straight-line method.
Wardell Company purchased a minicomputer on January 1, 2022, at a cost of $48.000 The computer was depreciated using the straight-line method over an estimated five-year life with an estimated residual value of $3,000. On January 1, 2024, the estimate of useful life was changed to a total of 10 years, and the estimate of residual value was changed to $1,200 Exercise 11-23 (Algo) Part 2 2. Prepare the year-end journal entry for depreciation on December 31, 2024. Assume that the company uses the double-decline balance method instead of the straight-line method. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required in the first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 1 Record depreciation expense for 2024,
Skysong Corp. purchased machinery for $312,900 on May 1, 2025. It is estimated that it will have a useful life of 10 years, salvage value of $15,900, production of 237,600 units, and working hours of 25,000. During 2026, Skysong Corp. uses the machinery for 2,650 hours, and the machinery produces 27,000 units. From the information given, compute the depreciation charge for 2026 under each of the following methods. (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5.25 and final answers to O decimal places, e.g. 45,892.) (a) (b) (c) (d) Straight-line Units-of-output Working hours Sum-of-the-years'-digits (e) Declining-balance (use 20% as the annual rate) $ $ $ GA GA
Blue Corporation purchased a new machine for its assembly process on August 1, 2025. The cost of this machine was $169,800. The company estimated that the machine would have a salvage value of $16,800 at the end of its service life. Its life is estimated at 5 years, and its working hours are estimated at 20,000 hours. Year-end is December 31. Compute the depreciation expense under the following methods. Each of the following should be considered unrelated. (Round depreciation rate per hour to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5.35 for computational purposes. Round your answers to O decimal places, e.g. 45,892.) (a) Straight-line depreciation for 2025 (b) (c) (d) Activity method for 2025, assuming that machine usage was 800 hours Sum-of-the-years'-digits for 2026 Double-declining-balance for 2026 GA $ GA GA $ $
On June 30, 2021, Rosetta Granite purchased equipment for $120,000. The estimated useful life of the equipment is eight years and no residual value is anticipated. An important component of the equipment is a specialized highspeed drill that will need to be replaced in four years. The $20,000 cost of the drill is included in the $120,000 cost of the equipment. Rosetta uses the straight-line depreciation method for all equipment.Required:1. Calculate depreciation for 2021 and 2022 applying the typical U.S. GAAP treatment.2. Repeat requirement 1 applying IFRS.
KA. GG Shipping is a shipping line which treats its ships as complex non-current assets. The cost and other details of one of its ships are: GHS’000 estimated life Exterior structure – purchase date 1 April 2008 120,000 Interior cabin fittings – replaced 1 April 2018 25,000 Engines (5 at GHS9 million each) – replaced 1 April 2018 45,000 No residual values are attributed to any of the component parts. 20 years 5 years 36,000 sailing hours At 1 April 2021 the ship log showed it had sailed 10,800 hours since 1 April 2018. In the year ended 31 March 2022, the ship sailed for 1,200 hours for the six months to 30 September 2021 and a further 1,000 hours in the six months to 31 March 2022. On 1 October 2021 the ship suffered a ‘collision’ an accident which damaged one of the engines beyond repair. This was replaced by a new engine with a life of 36,000 hours at cost of GHS10·8 million. Another engine was also damaged, but was repaired at a cost of GHS3 million; however, its remaining…
The cost of equipment purchased by Concord, Inc., on April 1, 2020, is $127,00O. It is estimated that the machine will have a $7,000 salvage value at the end of its service life. Its service life is estimated at 6 years; its total working hours are estimated at 40,000; and its total production is estimated at 480,000 units. During 2020, the machine was operated 3,500 hours and produced 48,000 units. During 2021, the machine was operated 5,600 hours and produced 55,000 units. Compute depreciation expense on the machine for the year ending December 31, 2020, and the year ending December 31, 2021, using the following methods. (Round depreciation per unit to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 45,892.) 2020 2021 (a) Straight-line 2$ 24 (b) Units-of-output %24 24 (c) Working hours 24 (d) Sum-of-the-years'-digits 24 (e) Double-declining-balance (twice the straight-line rate) 24 2$ %24 %24
Culver Automotive purchased equipment on October 1, 2024, at a total cost of $182,000. The machine has an estimated useful life of eight years or 100,000 hours, and an estimated residual value of $42,000. During 2024 and 2025, the machinery was used 6,300 and 14,700 hours, respectively. Calculate depreciation expense at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2025, under the following depreciation methods: (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275. and Round Depreciation cost per unit to 1 decimal places, e.g. 527.5) Straight-line depreciation Units-of-production depreciation Double diminishing-balance depreciation $ LA $ LA 2024 $ LA $ LA 2025
Sheffield Corp. purchased machinery for $375,000 on May 1, 2023. It is estimated that it will have a useful life of 10 years, residual value of $15,000, production of 160,000 units, and 30,000 working hours. The machinery will have a physical life of 15 years and a salvage value of $3,000. During 2024, Sheffield used the machinery for 2,600 hours and the machinery produced 27,000 units. Sheffield prepares financial statements in accordance with IFRS. From the information given, calculate the depreciation charge for 2024 under each of the following methods, assuming Sheffield has a December 31 year end. Calculate the depreciation charge for 2024 under declining-balance, using a 20% rate. Depreciation charge for 2024 $