Suppose you have a RISC machine with a 2 GHz clock (ie, the clock ticks 2 billion times per second). This particular computer uses an instruction cache, a data cache, an operand fetch unit, and an operand store unit. The instruction set includes simple instructions with the following timings: SET reg. ined; 2 clock cycles LOAD reg. : 3 clock cycles ADD reg, reg: 2 clock cycles ADD reg. inned; 1 clock cycles LOOP Laban; 2 clock cycles Assume that the following code fragment is used to sum the element of a numeric array. initialize sun SET reg, SET reg2, MAX SIZE SET reg), glist ProcessArray initialize loop counter initialize array pointer LOAD regt, [reg] 200 regi, reg reg3, 4 ADD LOOP ProcessArray fetch current List element odd current List element ve array pointer to next element auto-decrement reg2, jump to more if reg2 If the initialization code has already executed (e. the SET instructions have already finished execution) how many array elements can be processed in 4.2 milliseconds (ms)? Round your answer to the nearest integer. Recall that 1 ms-0.001 seconds. Also assume that there are no physical memory limitations, implying that the array can be as large as desired.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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Suppose you have a RISC machine with a 2 GHz clock (e, the clock ticks 2 billion times per second). This particular computer uses an instruction
cache, a data cache, an operand fetch unit, and an operand store unit. The instruction set includes simple instructions with the following timings:
SET reg, inned; 2 clock cycles
LOAD reg.
; 3 clock cycles
ADD reg, reg ; 2 clock cycles
ADD reg, inned; 1 clock cycles
LOOP LabelName; 2 clock cycles
Assume that the following code fragment is used to sum the element of a numeric array.
initialize sum
SET regi,
SET reg2, MAX SIZE
SET reg), glist
ProcessArray:
initialize loop counter
initialize array poleter
LOAD reg4, [reg]
regi, reg
reg), 4
ADD
ADO
LOOP ProcessArray
fetch current List element
podd current List element
move array pointer to next element
pouto-decrement reg2, jump to more if reg20
If the initialization code has already executed (i.e. the SET instructions have already finished execution) how many array elements can be processed in
4.2 milliseconds (ms)? Round your answer to the nearest integer. Recall that 1 ms -0.001 seconds. Also assume that there are no physical memory
limitations, implying that the array can be as large as desired.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose you have a RISC machine with a 2 GHz clock (e, the clock ticks 2 billion times per second). This particular computer uses an instruction cache, a data cache, an operand fetch unit, and an operand store unit. The instruction set includes simple instructions with the following timings: SET reg, inned; 2 clock cycles LOAD reg. ; 3 clock cycles ADD reg, reg ; 2 clock cycles ADD reg, inned; 1 clock cycles LOOP LabelName; 2 clock cycles Assume that the following code fragment is used to sum the element of a numeric array. initialize sum SET regi, SET reg2, MAX SIZE SET reg), glist ProcessArray: initialize loop counter initialize array poleter LOAD reg4, [reg] regi, reg reg), 4 ADD ADO LOOP ProcessArray fetch current List element podd current List element move array pointer to next element pouto-decrement reg2, jump to more if reg20 If the initialization code has already executed (i.e. the SET instructions have already finished execution) how many array elements can be processed in 4.2 milliseconds (ms)? Round your answer to the nearest integer. Recall that 1 ms -0.001 seconds. Also assume that there are no physical memory limitations, implying that the array can be as large as desired.
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