Suppose we want to predict a continuous response Y. The true conditional expectation of Y is given by, E(Y | X, Z) = = Bo+ B1X + B2Z Here Z is a continuous but an unobserved predictor and X is an observed continuous predictor. From the real life data we can only observe y₁, 92, ..., Yn and x1, x2,..., n and fit the following model, ŷi = Bo + ₁x₂ Then answer the following problems, (a) The estimator 3₁ is a biased estimator. Calculate the bias of the estimator. That is calculate 3₁-E (3₁). Show the detailed derivations. (b) Calculate the Var(81 | X, Z) using the fitted model under the constant variance assumption. Show the detailed derivations.

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Suppose we want to predict a continuous response Y. The true conditional expectation of Y is given by,
E(Y | X, Z) = Bo+B1X+B2Z
Here Z is a continuous but an unobserved predictor and X is an observed continuous predictor. From
the real life data we can only observe y₁, y2, ,..., Yn and x₁, x2,..., n and fit the following model,
ŷi = ß0 + Â₁xi
Then answer the following problems,
(a)
The estimator B₁ is a biased estimator. Calculate the bias of the estimator. That is calculate
B₁ - E₁). Show the detailed derivations.
(b)
|Calculate the Var(8₁ | X, Z) using the fitted model under the constant variance assumption.
Show the detailed derivations.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose we want to predict a continuous response Y. The true conditional expectation of Y is given by, E(Y | X, Z) = Bo+B1X+B2Z Here Z is a continuous but an unobserved predictor and X is an observed continuous predictor. From the real life data we can only observe y₁, y2, ,..., Yn and x₁, x2,..., n and fit the following model, ŷi = ß0 + Â₁xi Then answer the following problems, (a) The estimator B₁ is a biased estimator. Calculate the bias of the estimator. That is calculate B₁ - E₁). Show the detailed derivations. (b) |Calculate the Var(8₁ | X, Z) using the fitted model under the constant variance assumption. Show the detailed derivations.
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