5. A group of doctors are conducting a clinical trial for an experimental cancer drug. The graph below shows the probability of patient survival as a function of time, t (in months). The functions for Streated (survival probability of patients treated by the drug) and Splacebo (survival probability of patients given a placebo) are determined to be: Streated (t) = e-() and Splacebo (t) = e #. Use the given function (a) Splacebo (t) = e-i to calculate the average survival probability of the placebo group for the first 10 months of the study. Round to 2 decimal places. 08 -0.6 -0:4 -0국 10 20 (b) The efficacy of the drug at any time 7 > 0 can be defined as E(7) = (Streated(t) – Splacebo (t)) dt. Note: This can be thought of as representing a difference of areas. Use a Riemann sum with 5 sub-intervals of equal width to approximate E(10). Use right endpoints. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (c) the first 7 months). Is the drug beneficial at 10 months? (A short one-sentence answer is enough.) A drug is beneficial if E(7) > 0 (meaning treated subjects have a larger average survival time over (d) Is the drug beneficial at T = 20? Explain in 1 or 2 sen sentences. Survival probability
5. A group of doctors are conducting a clinical trial for an experimental cancer drug. The graph below shows the probability of patient survival as a function of time, t (in months). The functions for Streated (survival probability of patients treated by the drug) and Splacebo (survival probability of patients given a placebo) are determined to be: Streated (t) = e-() and Splacebo (t) = e #. Use the given function (a) Splacebo (t) = e-i to calculate the average survival probability of the placebo group for the first 10 months of the study. Round to 2 decimal places. 08 -0.6 -0:4 -0국 10 20 (b) The efficacy of the drug at any time 7 > 0 can be defined as E(7) = (Streated(t) – Splacebo (t)) dt. Note: This can be thought of as representing a difference of areas. Use a Riemann sum with 5 sub-intervals of equal width to approximate E(10). Use right endpoints. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (c) the first 7 months). Is the drug beneficial at 10 months? (A short one-sentence answer is enough.) A drug is beneficial if E(7) > 0 (meaning treated subjects have a larger average survival time over (d) Is the drug beneficial at T = 20? Explain in 1 or 2 sen sentences. Survival probability
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
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![5. A group of doctors are conducting a clinical trial for an experimental cancer drug. The graph below shows the
probability of patient survival as a function of time, t (in months). The functions for Streated (survival probability
of patients treated by the drug) and Splacebo (survival probability of patients given a placebo) are determined to
be: Streated(t) = e-() and Splacebo (t) = e #.
Use the given function
(a)
Splacebo (t) = e-i to calculate
the average survival probability of
the placebo group for the first 10
months of the study. Round to 2
decimal places.
Ste
0.
-0.6
-0:4
-02
10
20
(b)
The efficacy of the drug at any time 7 >0 can be defined as E(7) = (Streated(t) – Splacebo (t)) dt.
Note: This can be thought of as representing a difference of areas.
Use a Riemann sum with 5 sub-intervals of equal width to approximate E(10). Use right endpoints. Round
your final answer to 2 decimal places.
(c)
the first 7 months). Is the drug beneficial at 10 months? (A short one-sentence answer is enough.)
A drug is beneficial if E(7) > 0 (meaning treated subjects have a larger average survival time over
(d)
Is the drug beneficial at T = 20? Explain in 1 or 2
sentences.
Survival probability](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc9f56476-a681-4415-ba15-86fa0a2c1533%2Fa3fa1336-cb7f-402c-b397-d1e4eed25090%2Flfs5st8_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:5. A group of doctors are conducting a clinical trial for an experimental cancer drug. The graph below shows the
probability of patient survival as a function of time, t (in months). The functions for Streated (survival probability
of patients treated by the drug) and Splacebo (survival probability of patients given a placebo) are determined to
be: Streated(t) = e-() and Splacebo (t) = e #.
Use the given function
(a)
Splacebo (t) = e-i to calculate
the average survival probability of
the placebo group for the first 10
months of the study. Round to 2
decimal places.
Ste
0.
-0.6
-0:4
-02
10
20
(b)
The efficacy of the drug at any time 7 >0 can be defined as E(7) = (Streated(t) – Splacebo (t)) dt.
Note: This can be thought of as representing a difference of areas.
Use a Riemann sum with 5 sub-intervals of equal width to approximate E(10). Use right endpoints. Round
your final answer to 2 decimal places.
(c)
the first 7 months). Is the drug beneficial at 10 months? (A short one-sentence answer is enough.)
A drug is beneficial if E(7) > 0 (meaning treated subjects have a larger average survival time over
(d)
Is the drug beneficial at T = 20? Explain in 1 or 2
sentences.
Survival probability
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