Suppose the level of real GDP supplied by firms is $10.5 trillion and the price level is 105. In this case, the quantity of real GDP supplied is the real GDP demanded at a price level of 105, and firms will experience an unplanned in inventories. Firms will respond to the change in inventories by producing output until the economy reaches macroeconomic equilibrium at a price level of and real GDP of Suppose consumers and businesses become less optimistic about future economic conditions, causing the aggregate demand curve to decrease by $1.5 trillion at each price level. Use the green line (triangle symbols) to show the new aggregate demand curve (AD2). Be sure that AD₂ is parallel to AD₁ (you can click on AD₁ to see its slope). Then use the purple drop lines (diamond symbol) to indicate the new macroeconomic equilibrium after the shift of aggregate demand. The decrease in aggregate demand leads to a movement along the price level to and the equilibrium level of real GDP to range of the aggregate supply curve, causing the equilibrium

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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PRICE LE
105
100
95
90
8.0
8.5
I
9.0
9.5 10.0 10.5 11.0 11.5 12.0
REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars)
Suppose the level of real GDP supplied by firms is $10.5 trillion and the price level is 105. In this case, the quantity of real GDP supplied is
in inventories. Firms will
▼ the real GDP demanded at a price level of 105, and firms will experience an unplanned
respond to the change in inventories by producing output until the economy reaches macroeconomic equilibrium at a price level of and real
GDP of
Suppose consumers and businesses become less optimistic about future economic conditions, causing the aggregate demand curve to decrease by
$1.5 trillion at each price level. Use the green line (triangle symbols) to show the new aggregate demand curve (AD₂). Be sure that AD2 is parallel
to AD₁ (you can click on AD₁ to see its slope). Then use the purple drop lines (diamond symbol) to indicate the new macroeconomic equilibrium
after the shift of aggregate demand.
The decrease in aggregate demand leads to a movement along the
price level to
and the equilibrium level of real GDP to
range of the aggregate supply curve, causing the equilibrium
Transcribed Image Text:PRICE LE 105 100 95 90 8.0 8.5 I 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.5 11.0 11.5 12.0 REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars) Suppose the level of real GDP supplied by firms is $10.5 trillion and the price level is 105. In this case, the quantity of real GDP supplied is in inventories. Firms will ▼ the real GDP demanded at a price level of 105, and firms will experience an unplanned respond to the change in inventories by producing output until the economy reaches macroeconomic equilibrium at a price level of and real GDP of Suppose consumers and businesses become less optimistic about future economic conditions, causing the aggregate demand curve to decrease by $1.5 trillion at each price level. Use the green line (triangle symbols) to show the new aggregate demand curve (AD₂). Be sure that AD2 is parallel to AD₁ (you can click on AD₁ to see its slope). Then use the purple drop lines (diamond symbol) to indicate the new macroeconomic equilibrium after the shift of aggregate demand. The decrease in aggregate demand leads to a movement along the price level to and the equilibrium level of real GDP to range of the aggregate supply curve, causing the equilibrium
5. Macroeconomic equilibrium and the ranges of the aggregate supply curve
The following graph shows the aggregate demand (AD₁) and aggregate supply (AS) curves for a hypothetical economy with full-employment output
of $11 trillion.
PRICE LEVEL (CPI)
130
125
120
115
110
105
100
95
90
8.0
8.5
AD1
I
AS
9.0
9.5 10.0 10.5 11.0 11.5 12.0
REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars)
A
AD2
Macro Eq 2
?
Transcribed Image Text:5. Macroeconomic equilibrium and the ranges of the aggregate supply curve The following graph shows the aggregate demand (AD₁) and aggregate supply (AS) curves for a hypothetical economy with full-employment output of $11 trillion. PRICE LEVEL (CPI) 130 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 8.0 8.5 AD1 I AS 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.5 11.0 11.5 12.0 REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars) A AD2 Macro Eq 2 ?
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