Suppose the government regulates the price of a good to be no lower than some minimum level. Moreover, suppose firms misinterpret the regulated price as a signal to produce more output. Using the graph to the right, compute this fictional industry's net gain or loss resulting from this policy. As a whole, firms in this industry will experience a net of $ because of this policy. (Enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number.) C Price ($) 4.25 3.25 :90 130 170 S D Quantity
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- a) Find the long run equilibrium price. Find the minimum efficient scale of the typical firm. Find the typical firm’s average cost when it operates at minimum efficient scale. In the long run, what price will prevail in this market? In words, clearly justify your answer. Suppose demand is QD = 3,200 – 100P. (b) Explain why you expect the number of firms in this market to be fifty-five. In this market, what is the short run supply function of the typical firm? What is the short run market supply function? Suppose the local government introduced a $90 licensing fee that raised the fixed cost from $160 to $250. c) Would the introduction of the licensing fee affect the short run equilibrium price or quantity? Justify your answer? Clearly explain why you expect that in the long run fewer larger firms will operate in this market. After the introduction of the licensing fee, what is the new long run equilibrium price? How many firms will survive in this market?At these levels of output the marginal revenue in the manufactured items market is and the marginal revenue in the semimanufactured raw materials market is . At these prices, the price elasticity of demand in the manufactured items market is and the the price elasticity of demand in the semimanufactured raw materials market is . (Hint: ED=PMR−P��=�MR−�) What are the total profits if the company is effectively able to charge different prices in the two markets? . If the company is required by law to charge the same per-ton rate to all users, the new profit-maximizing level of price and output are per ton and tons respectively. The total profits in this situation is .4. A vertically integrated automobile company has an upstream engine division and a downstream assembly division. The demand for the company's cars is given by Q = 20-P. Each car requires one engine. The downstream division's total cost of assembling cars is TCD(Q) = 4Q. The upstream division's total cost of producing engines is TCv (Q) = Q². (a) Suppose that there is no outside market for engines. What is the price and quantity of cars produced by the company? (b) Suppose that there is no outside market for engines. What should be the transfer price for engines? [Hint: the transfer price of an engine should equal the marginal cost of engine production at the optimal quantity.] (c) Suppose that there is a competitive outside market in which the price of an engine is 12. What is the price and quantity of cars produced by the company? (d) Suppose that there is a competitive outside market in which the price of an engine is 12. What is the quantity of engines that the company buys or…
- Suppose that the market demand curve for your product is given by: Q=$25-0.5P. Assume that the marginal cost and average total cost equal $34 for all levels of production. The marginal revenue curve would be given by the equation: MR= (Carefully enter your response as an algebraic expression, using the proper notation in the proper format.) The adjacent figure shows the demand curve (D) and the marginal revenue curve (MR) for your product. Using the line drawing tool, plot the marginal cost (MC) and the average total cost (ATC) curves. Using the point drawing tool, show the profit-maximizing price and quantity for your firm. Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects. Economic profit earned by your firm will be equal to $. Price (dollars/unit) $60 $50- $40- $30- $20- $10- $0- 0 MR 12 Quantity (units) 16 D 20Caprica Corporation is a large conglomerate that has interests in various industries such as mining, oil refining, chemicals, and consumer goods. In the chemical industry, Caprica produces and sells Kalocin, a substance used in the production of most analgesic drugs. Caprica recently acquired the only firm that controls the extraction of a key raw material used to produce Kalocin. Jane Harris, an industry expert, expects the total surplus in the domestic market for Kalocin to fall following this acquisition. Her colleague, Brian Hall, disagrees. He feels that the acquisition will in fact increase efficiency in the market. Which of the following, if true, will most strengthen Jane's argument? O A. The net benefit accruing to Caprica will increase following the acquisition. ⒸB. Caprica's per-unit revenue before the acquisition was equal to the cost of producing an extra unit of Kalocin. O C. The demand for analgesic drugs is expected to increase in the coming year. O D. A Sri Lankan firm…The widget market is competitive and includes no transaction costs. Five suppliers are willing to sell one widget at the following prices: $20, $12, $8, $4, and $2 (one seller at each price). Five buyers are willing to buy one widget at the following prices: $8, $12, $20, $32, and $44 (one buyer at each price). For each price shown in the following table, use the given information to enter the quantity demanded and quantity supplied. Price Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied ($ per widget) (widgets) (widgets) $2 $4 $8 $12 $20 $32 $44 In this market, the equilibrium price will be______ per widget, and the equilibrium quantity will be ___ (#) widgets.
- The widget market is competitive and includes no transaction costs. Five suppliers are willing to sell one widget at the following prices: $26, $14, $10, $5, and $3 (one seller at each price). Five buyers are willing to buy one widget at the following prices: $10, $14, $26, $34, and $42 (one buyer at each price). For each price shown in the following table, use the given information to enter the quantity demanded and quantity supplied. Price Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied ($ per widget) (widgets) (widgets) $3 $5 $10 $14 $26 $34 $42 In this market, the equilibrium price will be per widget, and the equilibrium quantity will be widgets.Question 15 (1 point) Suppose you are an analyst for the Coca-Cola Company. An individual's inverse demand for Coca-Cola is estimated to be P = 98 - 4Q (in cents). If Coca-Cola is produced according to the cost function C(Q) = 1,000 + 20Q (in cents), compute the surplus consumers receive when Coca-Cola charges the optimal block price. %3D $11.52 (1,152 cents) $0 $576 (57,600 cents) $1,152 (115,200 cents)The blue curve on the following graph represents the demand curve facing a firm that can set its own prices. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 PRICE (Dollars per unit) + Demand 20 0 01 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 QUANTITY (Units) Graph Input Tool Market for Goods Quantity Demanded (Units). Demand Price (Dollars per unit). 5 100.00 ?
- Refer to the diagram to the right. The equation for market demand is given by: D(p) 950 10p 100.00 90.00- 80.00- The equation for the supply curve of all other firms is given by: So(p)=-400+20p At the market equilibrium price of $45.00, the residual demand for a given firm is: ☐ units (enter your response as an integer). At a market price of $42.31, the residual demand for this same firm is: ☐ units (enter your response as an integer). AQ The slope of this firm's residual demand curve is: ΔΡ (enter your response as an integer. Include a minus sign if necessary). -C Price 70.00- 60.00- 50.00-45.00 40.00- 30.00- 20.00- 10.00- 0.00+ The Market 500 p = 42.3° 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1 Quantity (per week)2. The demand curve facing a competitive firm The following graph illustrates the market for large moving trucks in Eugene, OR, during Oregon's fall move-in week. PRICE (Dollars per large truck) 400 360 320 Demand 280 240 200 8 160 120 80 40 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 QUANTITY (Hundreds of large trucks) 2 Supply + 9 10 (2)Suppose that BMW can produce any quantity of cars at a constant marginal cost equal to $20,00 and a fixed cost of $10 billion. You are asked to advise the CEO as to what prices and quantities BMW should set for sales in Europe and in the United States. The demand for BMWs in each market is given by QE=4,000,000−100PE and QU=1,500,000−20PU where the subscript E denotes Europe, the subscript U denotes the United States. Assume that BMW can restrict U.S. sales to authorized BMW dealers only. a. What quantity of BMWs should the firm sell in each market, and what should the price be in each market? What should the total profit be? (round dollar amounts to the nearest penny and quantities to the nearest integer) In Europe equilibrium quantity is 1,000,000 cars at an equilibrium price of $30,000 In United States equilibrium quantity is 550,000 cars at an equilibrium price of $47,500 BMW makes a total profit of $15.125 billion. I Need help with this part: If BMW were forced…