Suppose the economy had been producing at potential output but is now producing above it. Which of the following are discretionary fiscal policies that could bring the economy closer to potential output? Check all that apply. Additional spending on bridge repairs A reduction in spending on new road construction A tax cut A tax increase In the preceding scenario, is the discretionary fiscal policy needed to bring the economy closer to potential output an example of expansionary fiscal policy or contractionary fiscal policy? O Expansionary O Contractionary

Suppose the economy had been producing at potential output but is now producing above it. Which of the following are discretionary fiscal policies that could bring the economy closer to potential output? Check all that apply. Additional spending on bridge repairs A reduction in spending on new road construction A tax cut A tax increase In the preceding scenario, is the discretionary fiscal policy needed to bring the economy closer to potential output an example of expansionary fiscal policy or contractionary fiscal policy? O Expansionary O Contractionary

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter24: Fiscal Policy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5P

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Similar questions

Under what general macroeconomic circumstances might a government use expansionary fiscal policy? When might it use contractionary fiscal policy?
Why is spending by the U.S. government on scientific research at NASA fiscal policy while spending by the University of Illinois is not fiscal policy? Why is a cut in the payroll tax fiscal policy whereas a cut in a state income tax is not fiscal policy?
Some politicians have suggested that the United States enact a constitutional amendment requiring that the Federal government balance its budget annually. Such an amendment, f strictly enforced, would force the government to enact a contractionary fiscal policy whenever the economy experienced a severe recession. This is because when the economy enters a recession, 0000 net tax revenue falls and transfer payments rise. Balancing the budget would require raising transfer payments and raising taxes. net tax revenue rises and transfer payments fall. Balancing the budget would require raising transfer payments and lowering taxes. net tax revenue falls and transfer payments rise. Balancing the budget would require lowering transfer payments and raising taxes net tax revenue rises and transfer payments fall. Balancing the budget would require lowering transfer payments and lowering taxes
Figure 8-23. The figure represents the relationship between the size of a tax and the tax revenue raised by that tax. 6 on4m21 3 Tax Revenue B Tax Size Refer to Figure 8-23. If the economy is at point A on the curve, then a small increase in the tax rate will O increase the deadweight loss of the tax and increase tax revenue. O increase the deadweight loss of the tax and decrease tax revenue. decrease the deadweight loss of the tax and increase tax revenue. O decrease the deadweight loss of the tax and decrease tax revenue.
What would have a larger effect on aggregate demand: $150 billion of tax cuts or $150 billion of government expenditure? 1 try left Government expenditure would have a than the tax cuts because effect on aggregate demand A. smaller; tax cuts increase aggregate demand and government expenditure decreases aggregate supply OB. smaller; tax cuts increase aggregate demand and government expenditure decreases aggregate demand OC. larger; the tax cuts decrease aggregate expenditure while government expenditure increase aggregate demand D. larger; all government expenditure is spent while some of the tax cut is saved Search (3)
Which of the following would be classed as an expansionary fiscal policy? O An increase in the money supply O A reduction in the number of goods exempted from VAT O An increase in the VAT rate O An increase in government expenditure
Please answer
Which of the following is not a predicted outcome of implementing automatic fiscal policy? О а. Reduces the size of the multiplier O b. Helps prevent inflation due to inflationary gaps O C. Moderates the business cycle O d. Decreases the deficit O e. Reduces the effects of economic shocks
Question 4 functions as an automatic fiscal stabilizer because it increases when the economy is in a recession and decreases when the economy is in a recovery or boom. O Real GDP Nominal GDP O Unemployment insurance O Inflation
4. Why does a reduction in taxes have a smaller multiplier effect than an increase in government spending of an equal amount?
can you answer this please
When government spending increases by $1, planned expenditures increase by $1 O A. times the spending multiplier and the equilibrium level of income will increase by $1. O B. and the equilibrium level of income will increase by $1. O C. and the equilibrium level of income will increase by $1 times the spending multiplier. O D. and the equilibrium level of income will increase by less than $1. When taxes are cut by $1, planned expenditures O A. decrease by $1 and the equilibrium level of income will decrease by $1 times the tax multiplier. O B. increase by less than $1 and the equilibrium level of income will increase by $1 times the tax multiplier. OC. increase by $1 and the equilibrium level of income will increase by S1 times the tax multiplier. O D. increase by $1 and the equilibrium level of income will increase by $1 times the spending multiplier. Click to select your answer! V560