Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge wine consumers a tax. Before the tax, 25 billion bottles of wine were sold every year at a price of $7 per bottle. After the tax, 19 billion bottles of wine are sold every year; consumers pay $8 per bottle (including the tax), and producers receive $4 per bottle.   The amount of the tax on a bottle of wine is   per bottle. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is   per bottle, and the burden that falls on producers is   per bottle.   True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been smaller if the tax had been levied on producers.   True   False

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge wine consumers a tax. Before the tax, 25 billion bottles of wine were sold every year at a price of $7 per bottle. After the tax, 19 billion bottles of wine are sold every year; consumers pay $8 per bottle (including the tax), and producers receive $4 per bottle.
 
The amount of the tax on a bottle of wine is
 
per bottle. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is
 
per bottle, and the burden that falls on producers is
 
per bottle.
 
True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been smaller if the tax had been levied on producers.
 
True
 
False
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