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The table below illustrates the market for Internet services. Use a
- Draw a graph of the market for internet services before the tax (only plot the supply and demand functions).
- Suppose the government imposes a $15 tax per month on the supply side of the market. Sketch the new supply function after the tax.
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- Economists in Champaign have been studying the local market for pizza. The market is described in the graph below: If the Government imposes a tax of $3 per pizza, how many pizzas will be sold in the market ?The following graph depicts a market where a tax has been imposed. Pe was the equilibrium price before the tax was imposed, and Qe was the equilibrium quantity. After the tax, PC is the price that consumers pay, and PS is the price that producers receive. QT units are sold after the tax is imposed. NOTE: The areas B and C are rectangles that are divided by the supply curve ST. Include both sections of those rectangles when choosing your answers. What is the amount of the tax, as measured along the y axis? PC + PS Pe – PS PC – PS PC – P* Pe + PSDoyle and Samphantharak (2008) find that when a 5% gas tax is implemented, prices consumers pay for gas increase by about 4%. What role does demand elasticity play in determining the size of this price change? That is, under what demand elasticity cases would the price change be closer to 5%, or closer to 0%? Illustrate and explain using supply-and-demand graph(s)..
- The following graph shows the weekly market for handbags in some hypothetical economy. Suppose the government levies a tax of $40.60 per bag. The tax places a wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive. PRICE (Dollars per bag) 88293828 8 8 8 8 8 8 180 100 140 120 100 20 Demand Tax Wedge Supply 100 150 200 200 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Bags of handbags)We have the following demand and supply functions. Q=10-P and Q = 5+ P a. find the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity b. draw the graph for supply and demand using the functions above. 3. Using the functions from question 2, if the government set a price floor at $10, what would be the quantity demanded and quantity supplied. (Show procedures)instructure.com/courses/11047/quizzes/121411/take The following graph depicts a market where a tax has been imposed. Pe was the equilibrium price before the tax was imposed, and Qe was the equilibrium quantity. After the tax, Pc is the price that consumers pay, and Ps is the price that producers receive. Qr units are sold after the tax is imposed. NOTE: The areas B and C are rectangles that are divided by the supply curve ST. Include both sections of those rectangles when choosing your answers. nº P₁ " A A B M C Q₁ Which areas represent consumer surplus before the tax is imposed? C+G+E B-C Q₂
- The Australian government have suggested that they might need to increase GST to help fund the COVID-19 rescue package. GST is a tax on goods and services usually paid at the point of sale. Consider the market for bread. Suppose a loaf costs $4.15 and includes a 15-cent tax per loaf. 2. What determines how the tax burden is shared between buyers and sellers?Suppose the Canadian government has decided to place an excise tax of $20 per tire on producers of automobile tires. Excise taxes are also called sales or commodity taxes. Previously, there was no excise tax on automobile tires. As a result of the excise tax, producers of tires, such as Bridgestone and Michelin, are going to alter their tire prices. The graph illustrates the demand and supply curves for automobile tires before the excise tax. Please shift the appropriate curve or curves on the graph to demonstrate the impact of the new tax. 150 140 130 120 Price 888 110 100 90 Supply 80 00 60 50 ° 1 2 3 4 5 Quantity What is the price consumers pay for a tire post tax? Round to the nearest 10. 70 288 price paid by consumers: $ 100 Demad 10 6 7 8 9 10Complete the following table by filling in the quantity sold, the price buyers pay, and the price sellers receive before and after the tax. Quantity (Bags of handbags) Price Buyers Pay (Dollars per bag) Price Sellers Receive (Dollars per bag) Before Tax After Tax Using your answers from the previous table, calculate the tax burden that falls on buyers and on sellers, respectively, and calculate the price elasticity of demand and supply over the relevant ranges using the midpoint method. Enter your results in the following table. Buyers Sellers Tax Burden (Dollars per bag) Elasticity The tax burden falls more heavily on the side of the market that is elastic.
- 9. Relationship between tax revenues, deadweight loss, and demandelasticity The government is considering levying a tax of $60 per unit on suppliers of either smart watches or yoga mats. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for smart watches is shown by Dw (on the first graph), and the demand for yoga mats is shown by Dy (on the second graph). Suppose the government taxes smart watches. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve (S + Tax) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($60 per watch). On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for smart watches. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax. PRICE (Dollars per watch) 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Smart Watches Market S+Tax Supply…Suppose the Canadian government has decided to place an excise tax of $20 per tire on producers of automobile tires. Excise taxes are also called sales or commodity taxes. Previously, there was no excise tax on automobile tires. As a result of the excise tax, producers of tires, such as Bridgestone and Michelin, are going to alter their tire prices. The graph illustrates the demand and supply curves for automobile tires before the excise tax. Please shift the appropriate curve or curves on the graph to demonstrate the new equilibrium. What is the price consumers pay for a tire post tax? Round to the nearest 10. price paid by consumers: $ What is the price producers receive for a tire net of taxes? Round to the nearest 10. price received by producers: $ Price per tire 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 0 1 2 3 Supply Demand 4 5 Quantity of tires 6 7 8 9 10The following graph shows the weekly market for craft beer in some hypothetical economy. Suppose the government levies a tax of $11.60 per case. The tax places a wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive. PRICE(Dollars per case) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 0 Tax Wedge 0 10 20 30 Before Tax After Tax Buyers Sellers 40 SO 60 QUANTITY (Cases of craft beer) Demand 70 80 90 100 Complete the following table by filling in the quantity sold, the price buyers pay, and the price sellers receive before and after the tax. Quantity Price Buyers Pay (Cases of craft beer) (Dollars per case) Price Sellers Receive (Dollars per case) Supply Tax Burden (Dollars per case) Using your answers from the previous table, calculate the tax burden that falls on buyers and on sellers, respectively, and calculate the price elasticity of demand and supply over the relevant ranges using the midpoint method. Enter your results in the following table. Elasticity ? The tax burden falls more heavily…