Suppose that Nolan throws a baseball to Ryan and that the baseball leaves Nolan's hand at the same height at which it is caught by Ryan. If we ignore air resistance, the horizontal range rof the baseball is a function of the initial speed v of the ball when it leaves Nolan's hand and the angle 0 above the horizontal at which it is thrown. SPEED v (ft/s) 85 188 212 75 80 90 35 165 238 197 222 249 40 173 45 176 200 226 253 50 173 197 222 249 Use the accompanying table and the equations below to estimate the partial derivatives. f (xo + Ax, yo) – f (xo, yo) f (xo. yo + Ay) – f (xo. yo) (xo. Yo) = lim ,(xo. Yo) = lim- Ar 4y-0 Ay Take a left-hand estimate and a right-hand estimate in each case and give the average of the two as your final answer. (a) Estimate the partial derivative of rwith respect to v when v = 80ft/s and 0 = 40°. dr (b) Estimate the partial derivative of rwith respect to 0 when v = 80ft/s and 0 = 40°. dr ANGLE O (degrees)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Suppose that Nolan throws a baseball to Ryan and that the baseball leaves Nolan's hand at the same height at which it is caught by
Ryan. If we ignore air resistance, the horizontal range r of the baseball is a function of the initial speed v of the ball when it leaves
Nolan's hand and the angle 0 above the horizontal at which it is thrown.
SPEED v (ft/s)
80
90
188 212
75
85
35
165
238
40
173
197
222
249
45
176
200
226
253
50
173
197
222
249
Use the accompanying table and the equations below to estimate the partial derivatives.
f (xo + Ar, yo) - f (xo- yo)
f.(Xo, Yo) = lim
Ax-0
f (xo. yo + Ay) – f (xo, yo)
= lim
Ay-0
Ax
Ay
Take a left-hand estimate and a right-hand estimate in each case and give the average of the two as your final answer.
(a) Estimate the partial derivative of r with respect to vwhen v = 80ft/s and 0 = 40°.
dv
(b) Estimate the partial derivative of r with respect to 0 when v = 80ft/s and 0 = 40°.
dr
i
ANGLE O (degrees)
18
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that Nolan throws a baseball to Ryan and that the baseball leaves Nolan's hand at the same height at which it is caught by Ryan. If we ignore air resistance, the horizontal range r of the baseball is a function of the initial speed v of the ball when it leaves Nolan's hand and the angle 0 above the horizontal at which it is thrown. SPEED v (ft/s) 80 90 188 212 75 85 35 165 238 40 173 197 222 249 45 176 200 226 253 50 173 197 222 249 Use the accompanying table and the equations below to estimate the partial derivatives. f (xo + Ar, yo) - f (xo- yo) f.(Xo, Yo) = lim Ax-0 f (xo. yo + Ay) – f (xo, yo) = lim Ay-0 Ax Ay Take a left-hand estimate and a right-hand estimate in each case and give the average of the two as your final answer. (a) Estimate the partial derivative of r with respect to vwhen v = 80ft/s and 0 = 40°. dv (b) Estimate the partial derivative of r with respect to 0 when v = 80ft/s and 0 = 40°. dr i ANGLE O (degrees) 18
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