Suppose that a firm in a competitive market has the following cost curves: 13 12+ 11- 10- Price $3. $4.50 $6.30. 23 Refer to Figure 14-1. The firm's short-run supply curve is its marginal cost curve above O $1. MC ATC AVC 7 8 9 10 11 4
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- MC АТС $25.00 AVC $19.50 -- $15.00 $12.50 - - 30 40 50 60 Output (Q) For the firm shown in the diagram above, its Long Run Supply Curve is its curve for any price greater than ATC; $19.50 MC; $12.50 AVC; $12.50 MC; $19.50The cost curves below are for a firm competing in a perfectly competitive industry. If the market price is $7.50, a profit-maximizing firm would: Price and cost 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2 MC y A A 1 B a 10 11 12 ATC AVC 13 Quantity Produce between 10 and 11, for a positive economic profit Produce about 9, for an economic profit of over $9 Produce between 10 and 11, for an economic profit of about $0 Produce about 9, for an economic profit of less than $9 Produce about 10, for an economic profit of about $20Suppose a firm operating in a competitive market has the following cost curves: a. $9 b. $50 PRICE c. $30 O d. $15 20 18 16 14 10 878 6 st 4 2 12 MC Refer to Figure 14-2. If the market price is $10, what is the firm's short-run economic profit? ATC 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 QUANTITY
- 11. The graph below shows the marginal revenue, marginal cost, and average total cost at different quantities for a firm in a perfectly competitive market. If this firm chooses to produce no output in the short run, what must the market price be? A-Below $20 $21-$30 $31-$40 $41-$50 Above $50 7. firm's implicit costs are $10,000, explicit costs are $5,000, and its total revenue is $10,000. This firm is earning A-normal accounting profit B-positive accounting profit of $5,000 C-positive economic profit of $5,000 D-normal economic profit E-negative accounting profit of $5,000Figure: Cost Curves for Corn Producers Price, cost of bushel $30 26 MC 22 18 ATC AVC 14 10 1 3 4 7 Quantity of corn (bushels) Reference: Ref 12-3 (Figure: Cost Curves for Corn Producers) Look at the figure Cost Curves for Corn Producers. The market for corn is perfectly competitive. If the price of a bushel of corn is $10, in the short run, the farmer will produce of corn and earn an ec omic equal to 2 bushels; profit; $0 2 bushels; loss; just more than $80 per bushel 3 bushels; profit; loss, -$15 4 bushels; profit; just less than $80 per bushel13 12 11 10 9 2.) Suppose that a firm in a competitive market has the following cost curves: ↑ Price 8 7. 6.36 5. 4.5 4+ 3 2+ 1 1 2 3 4 MC J ATC AVC 5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Quantity a.) What price should the firm shut down below? b.) What's the range of prices where the firm would earn negative profit in the short run? c.) Below what price would the firm exit? d.) What range of prices would provide the firm positive profits? e.) At what quantity is ATC minimized? f.) What is the long run equilibrium price? What does each firm earn at that price? If the price is $5 in the short run, what happens in the long run to get the price back to the long-run equilibrium?
- Suppose that Redeye's Game Emporium is in a market with imperfect competition. The graph below shows the firm's demand (D), marginal revenue (MR), marginal cost (MC), and average total cost (ATC) curves. Determine the profit-maximizing level of output and the associated profit-maximizing price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area that represents the firm's profit at this quantity. 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 - PRICE (Dofars per video game) 200 100 100 140 120 100 40 20 20 40 MR 1 88 60 10 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (Thousands of Video games) D Profit Which of the following statements is correct at the point where the firm's average total cost (ATC) and the demand curve intersect?Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Price and cost (dollars per unit) 100 90 85 80 70 55 40 0 MR₂ MC ATC La MR₁ 100 140 200 220 250 Quantity (units per week) Figure 13.2.3 Refer to Figure 13.2.3. Assume this firm faces demand curve D2. If the firm produces the efficient quantity, it makes zero economic profit. makes an economic profit. will face competition from new firms entering the industry. is in a long-run equilibrium. incurs an economic loss.PRICE (Cents per bushel) COST (Cents per bushel) 100 90 80 70 60 50 ATC 40 30 20 10 AVC MC 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 OUTPUT (Thousands of bushels) The following graph shows the market demand for wheat. 1. Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve for the wheat industry. Specifically, place an orange point at the lowest point of the supply curve and another orange point at the highest point of the supply curve. (Hint: You can disregard the portion of the supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is no output, since this is the industry supply curve. Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.) 2. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the short-run equilibrium price and quantity in this market. (Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes.) 100 90 80 60 30 20 2 2 2 2 8 8 2 2 2 2 ° 0 Demand 350 700 1050 1400 1750…
- Suppose Jake runs a small business that manufactures frying pans. Assume that the market for frying pans is a competitive market, and the market price is $20 per frying pan. The following graph shows Jake's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for frying pans quantities zero through seven (inclusive) that Jake produces. 200 175 Total Revenue 150 Total Cost 125 Profit 100 75 50 25 -25 1 2 6 8 QUANTITY (Frying pans) Calculate Jake's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven frying pans he produces, and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost at each quantity. (? 40 35 Marginal Revenue 30 25 Marginal Cost 20 15 1 2 3 4 5 6. QUANTITY (Frying pans) Jake's profit is maximized when he produces frying pans. When he does this, the marginal cost of the last frying pan he…The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for fitness trackers. Hint: Once you have positioned the rectangle on the graph, select a point to observe its coordinates. PRICE(Dollars pertracker) 100 90 70 60 50 40 20 10 0 0 MO ATC AVC 50 60 70 80 10 20 30 40 QUANTITY (Thousands of trackers per day) 90 100 Profit or Loss In the short run, given a market price equal to $45 per tracker, the firm should produce a daily quantity of trackers. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to fill in the area that represents profit or loss of the firm given the market price of $45 and the quantity of production from your previous answer. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number regardless of whether the firm earns a profit or incurs a loss. The rectangular area represents a short-run thousand per day for the firm.Refer to the accompanying figure. If the market for doughnuts is perfectly competitive, then assuming this firm can earn enough revenue to cover its variable cost, it should produce: Price (S/doughnut) 0.35 p 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Marginal Cost 70 80 90 Quantity (doughnuts/day) Average Total Cost 50 doughnuts per day. the quantity of doughnuts at which average total cost is minimized. the quantity of doughnuts at which average total cost equals the market price. the quantity of doughnuts at which marginal cost equals the market price.