Sunland Co. follows the practice of valuing its inventory at the lower-of- cost-or-market. The following information is available from the company's inventory records as of December 31, 2017. Uni It Qua t Replace e ntity Co m ment Cost/Unit Price/Unit Estimated Selling Completion & Disposal Normal Profit Margin/ Cost/Unit st Unit A 1,500 $ 8.4 $ 9.41 $11.76 $ 1.68 $ 2.02 B 1,200 9.18 8.85 10.53 1.01 1.34 C 1,400 6.27 6.05 8.06 1.29 0.67 D 1,400 4.26 4.70 7.06 0.90 1.68 E 1,800 7.17 7.06 7.50 0.78 1.12 Greg Forda is an accounting clerk in the accounting department of Sunland Co., and he cannot understand why the market value keeps changing from replacement cost to net realizable value to something that he cannot even figure out. Greg is very confused, and he is the one who records inventory purchases and calculates ending inventory. You are the manager of the department and an accountant. (a) Calculate the lower-of-cost-or-market using the individual-item approach. Lower-of-Cost-or-Market (Per unit basis) Item A $ Item B $ Item C 69 Item D Item E

Sunland Co. follows the practice of valuing its inventory at the lower-of- cost-or-market. The following information is available from the company's inventory records as of December 31, 2017. Uni It Qua t Replace e ntity Co m ment Cost/Unit Price/Unit Estimated Selling Completion & Disposal Normal Profit Margin/ Cost/Unit st Unit A 1,500 $ 8.4 $ 9.41 $11.76 $ 1.68 $ 2.02 B 1,200 9.18 8.85 10.53 1.01 1.34 C 1,400 6.27 6.05 8.06 1.29 0.67 D 1,400 4.26 4.70 7.06 0.90 1.68 E 1,800 7.17 7.06 7.50 0.78 1.12 Greg Forda is an accounting clerk in the accounting department of Sunland Co., and he cannot understand why the market value keeps changing from replacement cost to net realizable value to something that he cannot even figure out. Greg is very confused, and he is the one who records inventory purchases and calculates ending inventory. You are the manager of the department and an accountant. (a) Calculate the lower-of-cost-or-market using the individual-item approach. Lower-of-Cost-or-Market (Per unit basis) Item A $ Item B $ Item C 69 Item D Item E

Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305961883

Author:Carl Warren

Publisher:Carl Warren

Chapter6: Receivables And Inventories

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6.5P: Lower-of-cost-or market inventory Data on the physical inventory of Moyer Company as of December 31,...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending inventory, and c) gross margin for A76 Company, considering the following transactions under three different cost allocation methods and using perpetual inventory updating. Provide calculations for last-in, first-out (LIFO).
Compare the calculations for gross margin for B76 Company, based on the results of the perpetual inventory calculations using FIFO, LIFO, and AVG.
Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending inventory, and c) gross margin for A76 Company, considering the following transactions under three different cost allocation methods and using perpetual inventory updating. Provide calculations for weighted average (AVG).
Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for B74 Company for the sale on November 20, considering the following transactions under three different cost allocation methods and using perpetual inventory updating. Provide calculations for (a) first-in, first-out (FIFO); (b) last-in, first-out (LIFO); and (c) weighted average (AVG).
Refer to the information for Morgan Inc. above. If Morgan uses a perpetual inventory system, what is the cost of ending inventory under FIFO at April 30? a. $32,500 b. $38,400 c. $63,600 d. $69,500
Inventory Write-Down Stiles Corporation uses the FIFO cost flow assumption and is in the process of applying the LCNRV rule for each of two products in its ending inventory. A profit margin of 30% on the selling price is considered normal for each product. Specific data for each product are as follows: Inventory Write-Down Use the information in E8-1. Assume that Stiles uses the LIFO cost flow assumption and is applying the LCM rule. Required: 1. What is the correct inventory value for each product? 2. Next Level With regard to requirement 1, what effect does the imposition of the constraints on market value have on the inventory valuations?
Retail Inventory Method The following information relates to the retail inventory method used by Jeffress Company: Required: 1. Compute the ending inventory by the retail inventory method using the following cost flow' assumptions (round the cost-to-retail ratio to 3 decimal places): a. FIFO b. average cost c. LIFO d. lower of cost or market (based on average cost) 2. Next Level What assumptions are necessary for the retail inventory method to produce accurate estimates of ending inventory?
Inventory Write-Down The following information for Tuell Company is available: Required: 1. Assume Tuell uses the LIFO cost flow assumption. What is the correct inventory value in each of the preceding situations under U.S. GAAP? 2. Assume Tuell uses the average cost inventory cost flow assumption. What is the correct inventory value in each of the preceding situations under U.S. GAAP? 3. Assume that Tuell uses the average cost inventory cost flow assumption. What is the correct inventory value in each of the preceding situations if Tuell uses IFRS?
Lower-of-cost-or-market inventory Data on the physical inventory of Katus Products Co. as of December 31 follows: Quantity and cost data from the last purchases invoice of the year and the next-to-the-last purchases invoice are summarized as follows: Instructions Determine the inventory at cost and also at the lower of cost or market applied on an item-by-item basis, using the first-in, first-out method. Record the appropriate unit costs on the inventory sheet, and complete the pricing of the inventory. When there are two different unit costs applicable to an item, proceed as follows: 1. Draw a line through the quantity, and insert the quantity and unit cost of the last purchase. 2. On the following line, insert the quantity and unit cost of the next-to-the-last purchase. 3. Total the cost and market columns and insert the lower of the two totals in the LCM column. The first item on the inventory sheet has been completed as an example.
Refer to the information provided in RE8-4. If Paul Corporations inventory at January 1, 2019, had a cost and net realizable value of 300,000, prepare the journal entry to record the reductions to NRV for Paul Corporation assuming that Paul uses a periodic inventory system and the direct method. Paul Corporation uses FIFO and reports the following inventory information: Assuming Paul uses a perpetual inventory system and the direct method, prepare the journal entry to record the write-down of inventory.
The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 2019: a. Prepare the cost of merchandise sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2019, using the periodic inventory system. b. Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 2019. c. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?
LIFO and Inventory Pools On January 1, 2016, Grover Company changed its inventory cost flow method to the LIFO cost method from the FIFO cost method for its raw materials inventory. It made the change for both financial statement and income tax reporting purposes. Grover uses the multiple-pools approach under which it groups substantially identical raw materials into LIFO inventory pools. It uses weighted average costs in valuing annual incremental layers. The composition of the December 31, 2018, inventory for the Class F inventory pool is as follows: Inventory transactions for the Class F inventory pool during 2019 were as follows: On March 2, 2019, 4,800 units were purchased at a unit cost of 13.50 for 64,800. On September 1, 2019, 7,200 units were purchased at a unit cost of 14.00 for 100,800. A total of 15,000 units were used for production during 2019. The following transactions for the Class F inventory pool took place during 2020: On January 11, 2020, 7,500 units were purchased at a unit cost of 14.50 for 108,750. On May 14, 2020, 5,500 units were purchased at a unit cost of 15.50 for 85,250. On December 29, 2020, 7,000 units were purchased at a unit cost of 16.00 for 112,000. A total of 16,000 units were used for production during 2020. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule to compute the inventory (units and dollar amounts) of the Class F inventory pool at December 31, 2019. Show supporting computations in good form. 2. Prepare a schedule to compute the cost of Class F raw materials used in production for the year ended December 31, 2019. 3. Prepare a schedule to compute the inventory (units and dollar amounts) of the Class F inventory pool at December 31, 2020. Show supporting computations in good form.