Summarize the effects of insulin on glucose, protein and fat metabolism, and analyze the possible abnormalities when insulin secretion is insufficient

Q: Explain how the body controls calcium levels in the bones and blood. Be sure to describe the roles…

A: A group of cells or a “secreting organ” in the human or animal body responsible for the secretion of…

Q: Contrast age of onset, signs and symptoms, pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatment, incidence,…

A: The normal levels of glucose in the blood are less than 140 mg/dL. Diabetes is a condition where…

Q: Name the condition in which there is higher glucose level in the blood.

A: Introduction The glucose is the main source of energy and the simplest carbohydrate which is present…

Q: Write a note on the effects (physiological and metabolic) of insulin on the body.also differentiate…

A: Insulin is a hormone which produced in pancreas and secretes by beta cells of islets of Langerhans…

Q: Briefly explain how glucose can be taken into the muscle at a high rate during exercise when plasma…

A: Glucose transporters are the type of carrier proteins which belong to the major facilitator…

Q: Describe all the factors that may lead to a persistentinfected foot ulcer in patients with diabetes.

A: Foot ulcer in diabetic patient is also known as diabetic foot. Any infection involving the foot in a…

Q: Describe the difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

A: Glucose is the main source of energy for all the cells of the body. The carbohydrates present in our…

Q: Explain why improvement seen in diabetes in some type of bariatric surgery is independent of weight…

A: Bariatric surgery or weight loss surgery is a surgery done in digestive system to promote weight…

Q: steps in the production of insulin by bacteria.

A: INSULIN:- It is a pancreatic hormone secreted by beta cells and its main role is to absorb glucose…

Q: Identify the cause of each of the following conditions: diabetes insipidus, pituitary dwarfism,…

A: Causes of : Diabetes insipidus : caused by lack of ADH (Anti durettic hormone). Pituitary dwarfism…

Q: List the names of disease/disorders and the enzymes involved in purine metabolism errors

A: Purines - Purines are nitrogen-containing compounds essential building blocks of DNA and RNA, the…

Q: Identify and describe the major endocrine organ that regulates blood glucose homeostasis. Also,…

A: An endocrine gland is an organ that makes hormones that are released directly into the blood and…

Q: State and explain the effect of a high-carbohydrate mealon insulin secretion.

A: A high carbohydrate diet that consists of high glycemic carbohydrates has detrimental metabolic…

Q: provide background information on the topic on a normal physiological mechanism and an associated…

A: In this question asked about glucose homeostasis.  And the pathophysiology of Diabetes.

Q: Describe the nutritional diets of a patient with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.

A: THYROID It is a butterfly shaped gland which situated in front of the neck and produces the thyroid…

Q: Explain current understanding of the pathophysiology of insulin resistance including risk factors?

A: Insulin resistance is defined as a compromised physiologic response of target tissues, notably the…

Q: wrote down the effects of exercise on diabetes proper explanation and diagram

A: Type I Diabetes: AutoImmune disease in which the immune system attacks Beta cells in the pancreas,…

Q: Indicate the metabolic changes of Hypothyroidism and Hyperthyroidism in the body and what are the…

A: Thyroid hormones aid fat burning and provide you with greater energy. Thyroid hormones increase the…

Q: Please name three major sources of blood glucose. Describe how ethanol consumption causes…

A: Glucose is a carbohydrate. It is a monosaccharide. Its molecular formula is C6H12O6 . The glucose is…

Q: Name the target tissues for insulin and glucagon, and listtheir effects on the target tissues.

A: The hormone insulin is produced by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas. It…

Q: What is typically seen with biguanide use?A. Increased glucose uptake by muscle tissueA. Decreased…

A: Hi, I have assumed rearranged options as ‘A’ got repeated two times. Thank you. What is typically…

Q: Describe the limitation of height/weight tables and the Body Mass Index in determining overweight…

A: Body Mass Index (BMI) Body Mass Index (BMI) is an individual's weight in kilograms partitioned by…

Q: Define oliguria and polyuria. Which of these is characteristic of diabetes?

A: Oliguria is a condition where the urine output is less than 400 mL per day in adults, 0.5 mL/kg/h in…

Q: Name the condition in which there is lower glucose level in the blood.

A: The glucose is the main source of energy and the simplest carbohydrate which is present in almost…

Q: type 1 diabete

A: Type 1 diabetes is a chronic condition and also known as juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent…

Q: discusses the potential harm from too much added refined sugar in the diet.   Explain the…

A: Sugar is a natural substance that can be found in fruits, vegetables, dairy, grains, nuts, seeds,…

Q: Acromegaly is usually associated with hypoglycemia and hypotension is true or false

A: Hypotension is commonly known as low blood pressure. Hypotension can occur due to excessive…

Q: What rate in mL/hr will infuse 8 units/hr?

A: Rate of infusion is the rate of drug administration that provides a therapeutically effective…

Q: Describe the negative feedback control of blood glucose levels, and explain the roles of insulin and…

A: Homeostasis is mainly controlled by a negative feedback mechanism but is still influenced by a…

Q: Explain the role of the pancreatic endocrine cells in the regulation of blood glucose, Describe the…

A: Pancreas is the long flat organ of the body. It has the exocrine and endocrine parts. It is…

Q: nich is ihcorrect abo dlabetes Beta cells of islets are not destroyed All are incorrect. The…

A: Answer : type 1 diabetes is a genetic disorder and appear early in the life . Beta cells of islets…

Q: List three potential effects of excessive intake of foodsassociated with food cravings.

A: Food craving refers to the intense, uncontrollable desire for a specific food. The individual with…

Q: Draw the sign and symptoms of addison and cushing syndrome patients? proper explanation and diagram

A: 1. Addison disease: It is an inflammation of adrenal glands leading to destruction and inability to…

Q: What functional test is most informative in diagnosing diabetes insipidus?A. With clophelinumB. With…

A: Answer: Introduction: Diabetes insipidus is a sickness that happens when a person's kidneys pass an…

Q: Develop a nutritional education plan for a person with type 2 diabetes.

A: Nutritional education plan or dietary management for a person with type 2 diabetes are following .

Q: Describe the steps in educating a patient about insulin self-administration.

A: Insulin injection is a method used to administer insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar…

Q: What is the differnce between Diabetes Type 1 and Type 2. Mention its similarities and causes.…

A: Step 1 Chronic diseases are those which last more than a year. They require persistent attention and…

Q: Metformin (a Type II diabetes drug) and insulin both: 1) decrease glucose production and use 2)…

A: The correct answer is (3)decrease glucose production and increase glucose use .

Q: Discuss the risk factors of diabetes

A: Diabetes mellitus is also known as a diabetes, it is a metabolic disorders which results in elevated…

Q: Describe the mechanism by which plasma calcium levels are maintained. Include the effects of…

A: The plasma calcium ion homeostasis is maintained by three things that are- calcitonin, parathyroid…

Q: Compare the clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.

A: The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland that secretes thyroid hormones.

Q: Explain why obesity is undesirable in the elderly.

A: Obesity It is a complex disorder characterized by abnormal accumulation of excessive fat. Factors…