Structure A C,H13N D 6 3 PPM

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Use the HNMR spectra shown here to determine the structural formula for the unknown cited below. Begin by calculating the degree of unsaturation for the compound. This will help you determine the total number of pi bonds plus rings that are possible for the structure. The table of chemical shift values are provided.
Structure A
C,H13N
D
D
S
6.
PPM
Transcribed Image Text:Structure A C,H13N D D S 6. PPM
ecquency than the chemical shift of methylene protons (hydrogens attached to an sp
The values are approximate because they are affected by neighboring substituents.
Approximate Values of Chemical Shifts for 'H NMR°
The Characteristic Values of Ch
Table 14.1
Approximate
chemical shift
Approximate
chemical shift
(ppm)
Type of proton
(ppm)
Type of proton
-CH3
0.85
I-
H-
2.5-4
-CH2-
1.20
Br-C-H
2.5-4
-CH-
1.55
Cl-C-H
3-4
C=C-CH3
1.7
F-C-H
4-4.5
-C-CH3
2.1
R-NH2
Variable, 1.5-4
R-OH
Variable, 2-5
CH3
2.3
OH-
Variable, 4-7
-C=C-H
2.4
H-
6.5-8
R-0-CH3
3.3
H-
9.0-10
R-C=CH2
4.7
Variable, 10-12
R
С-ОН
R-C=C-H
5.3
Variable, 5-8
R R
-C-NH2
Table
trum
inds
milar environment. Similarly, the chemical
homical shift of methyl
imilar
urbon that is ou
Transcribed Image Text:ecquency than the chemical shift of methylene protons (hydrogens attached to an sp The values are approximate because they are affected by neighboring substituents. Approximate Values of Chemical Shifts for 'H NMR° The Characteristic Values of Ch Table 14.1 Approximate chemical shift Approximate chemical shift (ppm) Type of proton (ppm) Type of proton -CH3 0.85 I- H- 2.5-4 -CH2- 1.20 Br-C-H 2.5-4 -CH- 1.55 Cl-C-H 3-4 C=C-CH3 1.7 F-C-H 4-4.5 -C-CH3 2.1 R-NH2 Variable, 1.5-4 R-OH Variable, 2-5 CH3 2.3 OH- Variable, 4-7 -C=C-H 2.4 H- 6.5-8 R-0-CH3 3.3 H- 9.0-10 R-C=CH2 4.7 Variable, 10-12 R С-ОН R-C=C-H 5.3 Variable, 5-8 R R -C-NH2 Table trum inds milar environment. Similarly, the chemical homical shift of methyl imilar urbon that is ou
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