STQM2103 Discrete Structure10. Let A {a,b,c,d,e), R and S are two relations on A as defined below:R = {(a,a), (a,b), (b,a), (b,c), (c,c), (b,d), (e,b)}S = {(b,c), (c,c), (d,b), (d,c), (d,e), (e,b), (e,c), (e,e)}a) Draw the diagraph of R.b) Draw the diagraph of S.c) Find the in-degree and out-degree of all vertices based on diagraph of R.d) Find the associate matric for S.

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Advanced Engineering Mathematics

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ISBN:9780470458365

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes

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This question refers to unions and intersections of relations. Since relations are subsets of Cartesian products, their unions and intersections can be calculated as for any subsets. Given two relations R and S from a set A to a set B, RUS= {(x, y) E A × B| (x, y) ERor (x, y) E S} RO S= {(x, y) E A x B | (x, y) ERand (x, y) E S}. Let A = {-4, 4, 7, 9} and B = {4, 7}, and define relations R and S from A to B as follows. For every (x, y) E Ax B, x R y x| = [y] and x Sy x - y is even. Which ordered pairs are in A x B, R, S, R U S, and RN S? (Use set-roster notation to enter your answers.) Ax B = R = S = RUS = ROS =
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This question refers to unions and intersections of relations. Since relations are subsets of Cartesian products, their unions and intersections can be calculated as for any subsets. Given two relations R and S from a set A to a set B, RUS = {(x, y) E AXB I (x, y) ER or (x, y) E S} RNS = {(x, y)E AXB| (x, y) ER and (x, y) Es}. Let A = {-2, 2, 3, 5} and B = {2, 3} and define relations R and S from A to B as follows: For every (x, y) E Ax B, x R y - |x| = lyl and xsyex - y is even. Using set-roster notation, state explicitly which ordered pairs are in A x B, R, S, RU S, and RN s. (Enter your answers as comma-separated lists of ordered pairs.) AXB = R = S = RUS = ROS =
Let A be a set and define A = {1,2, x,y}. So which of the following is A2 ?
1. Let A = {1,2,3,4,5,6), and consider the following equivalence relation on A: R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4,4), (5,5), (6, 6), (2, 3), (3, 2), (4, 5), (5, 4), (4, 6), (6,4), (5,6), (6,5)} List the equivalence classes of R. 2. Let A = {a,bed el Suppose A is an equivalence relation on 4. Suppose R bes two equivaler.se alasses. Also wad, Re and aRd Write out R as a cot 3. Let A = {a,b,c,d,e}. Suppose R is an equivalence relation on A. Suppose R has three equivalence classes. Also aRd and bRc. Write out R as a set. 4. Let A {a,b,c,d,e). Suppose A is an equivalence relation on 4. Suppose also that anta and one, aRa and cite. How many equivalones classes dees At have! CIV 5. There are two different equivalence relations on the set A = {a,b}. Describe them. Diagrams will suffice.
15 Part 2 of 4 Required information NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. Consider the following relations: R₁ = {(a, b) = R² | a> b), the greater than relation R₂ = {(a, b) ER² | a2 b), the greater than or equal to relation R3 = {(a, b) ER² | a< b), the less than relation R₁ = {(a, b) ER² | a ≤ b), the less than or equal to relation R₁ = {(a, b) = R² | a = b), the equal to relation R6 = {(a, b) ER² | a b), the unequal to relation For these relations on the set of real numbers, find R₁⁰ R₁. Multiple Choice O O R₁ O R4
17 Part 4 of 4 Required information NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. Consider the following relations: R₁ = {(a, b) € R² | a> b), the greater than relation R₂ = {(a, b) ER² | a2 b), the greater than or equal to relation R3 = {(a, b) ER² | a< b), the less than relation R₁ = {(a, b) ER² | a ≤ b), the less than or equal to relation R₁ = {(a, b) = R² | a = b), the equal to relation R₁ = {(a, b) € R² | a‡ b), the unequal to relation For these relations on the set of real numbers, find R₁ R6. Multiple Choice O O о R5 R² R6
14 Part 1 of 4 Required information NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. Consider the following relations: R₁ = {(a, b) = R² | a> b), the greater than relation R₂ = {(a, b) € R2 R3 = {(a, b) € R² | a < b), the less than relation R₁ = [(a, b) ER² | a ≤ b), the less than or equal to relation R5 = {(a, b) € R² | a= b), the equal to relation R₁ = {(a, b) = R² | a b), the unequal to relation For these relations on the set of real numbers, find R₂0 R2. Multiple Choice R4 R3 I az b), the greater than or equal to relation R2 R₁

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