This question refers to unions and intersections of relations. Since relations are subsets of Cartesian products, their unions and intersections can be calculated as for any subsets. Given two relations R and S from a set A to a set B, RUS = {(x, y) EAXBI (x, y) ER or (x, y) E S} RNS = {(x, y) EAXB | (x, y) ER and (x, y) E S}. Let A = {-2, 2, 3, 5} and B = {2, 3} and define relations R and S from A to B as follows: For every (x, y) E Ax B, xRy = |x| = Ivl and xsy -x - y is even. Using set-roster notation, state explicitly which ordered pairs are in A x B, R, S, RU S, and RN s. (Enter your answers as comma-separated lists of ordered pairs.) AXB = R = S = RUS = ROS =

This question refers to unions and intersections of relations. Since relations are subsets of Cartesian products, their unions and intersections can be calculated as for any subsets. Given two relations R and S from a set A to a set B, RUS = {(x, y) EAXBI (x, y) ER or (x, y) E S} RNS = {(x, y) EAXB | (x, y) ER and (x, y) E S}. Let A = {-2, 2, 3, 5} and B = {2, 3} and define relations R and S from A to B as follows: For every (x, y) E Ax B, xRy = |x| = Ivl and xsy -x - y is even. Using set-roster notation, state explicitly which ordered pairs are in A x B, R, S, RU S, and RN s. (Enter your answers as comma-separated lists of ordered pairs.) AXB = R = S = RUS = ROS =

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

10th Edition

ISBN:9780470458365

Author:Erwin Kreyszig

Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig

Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ

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. Let R1, R2, R3 be relations on { a, b, c, d, e }. Find the transitive closures, given their definitions below. i) R1 = { (a, c),(b, d),(c, a),(d, b),(e, d) } ii) R2 = { (b, c),(b, e),(c, e),(d, a),(e, b),(e, c) } iii) R3 = { (a, b),(a, c),(a, e),(b, a),(b, c),(c, a), (c, b),(d, a),(e, d) }
2. Let A = {1,2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {7,8, 9}. Consider the relations R from A to B, S from B to C, and T on A. R = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (1, 6)} S = {(4, 8), (5, 7), (6, 8), (6, 9)} Т 3 {(1,2), (2, 3), (3, 1), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)} Find the following relations (a) Find the compositions Ro S, T o R, T o T. (b) Find the matrices MR, Ms, MT, MTOT, MTOR and MRos of the respective relations R, S, т, То Т, То R, and Ro S.
{(x,a), (x,b), (x,c), (y,a), (y,b),(y,c)} is the Cartesian product AXB of two sets given as A = {a,b,c} B = {x,y} A = {x,y} B = {1,2,3} A = {x,y} B = {a,b,c} A = {x,a} B = {y,b.c}
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