Answered: Explain what are the least-squares line…

Math

Statistics

Explain what are the least-squares line and Regression?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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An engineer wants to determine how the weight of a gas-powered car, x, affects gas mileage, y. The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their miles per gallon in the city for the most recent model year. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. (a) Find the least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable. y=nothingx+(nothing) (Round the x coefficient to five decimal places as needed. Round the constant to one decimal place as needed.) (b) Interpret the slope and y-intercept, if appropriate. Choose the correct answer below and fill in any answer boxes in your choice. (Use the answer from part a to find this answer.) A. A weightless car will get nothing miles per gallon, on average. It is not appropriate to interpret the slope. B. For every pound added to the weight of the car, gas mileage in the city will decrease by nothing mile(s) per gallon, on…
The weight (in pounds) and height (in inches) for a child were measured every few months over a two-year Using technology, what is the slope of the least-squares regression line and what is its interpretation? period. The results are given in the table. The slope is 1.98, which means for each additional 35 inch in height, the child's weight will increase by 1.98 Weight (x) 8. 12 18 24 30 32 37 40 30 32 33 36 38 pounds. Helght (v) 22 23 26 35 The slope is 1.98, which means for each additional inch in height, the child's weight is predicted to increase by 1.98 pounds. The slope is 0.50, which means for each additional pound in weight, the child's height will increase by 0.5 inches. The slope is 0.50, which means for each additional pound in weight, the child's height is predicted to increase by 0.5 inches.
study investigated how the content of vitamin A in carrots is affected by the time being cooked. In this example: X represents the amount of time, in minutes, that the carrot slices were cooked Y represents the content of vitamin A (in milligrams) in the carrot slices The least-squares regression equation for this relationship is: Y = 22.4 – 0.65X Using the regression equation, predict the vitamin A content (in milligrams) for a carrot slice that was cooked for 15 minutes. Provide your answer as a numeric value rounded to two decimal places.
Weight (pounds), x Miles per Gallon, y 3769 18 3937 15 2662 24 3612 18 3347 20 2917 24 3640 17 2668 24 3381 18 3880 17 3286 19
year- 2000,2005,2010,2014,2019 tuition-$1242,$1809,$2680,$3356,$5132 what is the equation for the least squares regression line? what will tuitions be for the year 2025? when will tuitions be $6500?
o view the weight and gas mileage data. t-squares regression line treating weight as the explana Car weight and MPG efficient to five decimal places as needed. Round the c e slope and y-intercept, if appropriate. Choose the corre er from part a to find this answer.) Miles per Weight (pounds), x Gallon, y ntless car will get miles per gallon, on average. It is n 3661 17 ery pound added to the weight of the car, gas mileage in 3931 17 pt. 2711 25 ery pound added to the weight of the car, gas mileage in 3592 19 h, on average. ot appropriate to interpret the slope or the y-intercept. 3348 21 3066 22 gas-powered car weighs 3621 pounds and gets 17 miles p 3700 17 2577 25 d average miles per gallon for cars of this weight is mi 3471 19 ree decimal places as needed.) 3734 18 be reasonable to use the least-squares regression line to p because the hybrid is a different type of car. because the absolute value of the correlation coefficient is Print Done =, because the hybrid is partially powered…
Is It Getting Harder to Win a Hot Dog Eating Contest?Every Fourth of July, Nathan’s Famous in New York City holds a hot dog eating contest. The table below shows the winning number of hot dogs and buns eaten every year from 2002 to 2015, and the data are also available in HotDogs. The figure below shows the scatterplot with the regression line. Year Hot Dogs 2015 62 2014 61 2013 69 2012 68 2011 62 2010 54 2009 68 2008 59 2007 66 2006 54 2005 49 2004 54 2003 45 2002 50 Winning number of hot dogs in the hot dog eating contest Winning number of hot dogs and buns Click here for the dataset associated with this question. (a) Is the trend in the data mostly positive or negative? Positive Negative (b) Using the figure provided, is the residual larger in 2007 or 2008?Choose the answer from the menu in accordance to item (b) of the question statement 20072008 Is the residual positive or…
An engineer wants to determine how the weight of a gas-powered car, x, affects gas mileage, y. The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their miles per gallon in the city for the most recent model year. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. Click here to view the weight and gas mileage data. (a) Find the least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable. Car Weight and MPG (Round the x coefficient to five decimal places as needed. Round the constant to two decimal places as needed.) Weight (pounds), x Miles per Gallon, y 3806 16 3796 15 2669 24 3520 18 3361 21 2911 22 3808 18 2612 24 3375 19 3737 16 3320 19
What are the different ways to reduce the error in least square regression?