Sure, here's a transcription suitable for an educational website: --- **Hypothesis Testing: Comparing Two Means** **Problem Statement:** 5. Test the claim that \(\mu_1 = \mu_2\). Two samples are random, independent, and come from populations that are normally distributed. The sample statistics are given below. Assume that the variances are unknown with \(\sigma_1^2 \neq \sigma_2^2\). **Hypotheses:** - \(H_0: \mu_1 = \mu_2\) (Claim) - \(H_a: \mu_1 \neq \mu_2\) **Sample Data:** \[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline & \text{Sample 1} & \text{Sample 2} \\ \hline n_1 = 37 & n_2 = 25 \\ \overline{x}_1 = 37.9 & \overline{x}_2 = 36.8 \\ s_1 = 1.5 & s_2 = 1.9 \\ \hline \end{array} \] Find the test statistic and critical values of the rejection region to help you make a conclusion. At \(\alpha = 0.05\), the claim \(H_0\) is: A. Not rejected because the test statistic 2.428 is not in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm2.0639\) B. Rejected because the test statistic 2.428 is in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm1.7109\) C. Rejected because the test statistic 2.542 is in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm1.7109\) D. Not rejected because the test statistic \(-2.542\) is not in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm1.7109\) E. Rejected because the test statistic 2.428 is in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm2.0639\) --- **Explanation of the Problem:** The question asks you to perform hypothesis testing to determine if there is a significant difference between the means of two independent samples. The variances are unknown and assumed to be unequal. You are given sample sizes, means, and standard deviations for both samples. Your task

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
Sure, here's a transcription suitable for an educational website:

---

**Hypothesis Testing: Comparing Two Means**

**Problem Statement:**

5. Test the claim that \(\mu_1 = \mu_2\). Two samples are random, independent, and come from populations that are normally distributed. The sample statistics are given below. Assume that the variances are unknown with \(\sigma_1^2 \neq \sigma_2^2\).

**Hypotheses:**

- \(H_0: \mu_1 = \mu_2\) (Claim)
- \(H_a: \mu_1 \neq \mu_2\)

**Sample Data:**

\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
 & \text{Sample 1} & \text{Sample 2} \\
\hline
n_1 = 37 & n_2 = 25 \\
\overline{x}_1 = 37.9 & \overline{x}_2 = 36.8 \\
s_1 = 1.5 & s_2 = 1.9 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]

Find the test statistic and critical values of the rejection region to help you make a conclusion.  
At \(\alpha = 0.05\), the claim \(H_0\) is:

A. Not rejected because the test statistic 2.428 is not in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm2.0639\)

B. Rejected because the test statistic 2.428 is in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm1.7109\)

C. Rejected because the test statistic 2.542 is in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm1.7109\)

D. Not rejected because the test statistic \(-2.542\) is not in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm1.7109\)

E. Rejected because the test statistic 2.428 is in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm2.0639\)

---

**Explanation of the Problem:**

The question asks you to perform hypothesis testing to determine if there is a significant difference between the means of two independent samples. The variances are unknown and assumed to be unequal. You are given sample sizes, means, and standard deviations for both samples. Your task
Transcribed Image Text:Sure, here's a transcription suitable for an educational website: --- **Hypothesis Testing: Comparing Two Means** **Problem Statement:** 5. Test the claim that \(\mu_1 = \mu_2\). Two samples are random, independent, and come from populations that are normally distributed. The sample statistics are given below. Assume that the variances are unknown with \(\sigma_1^2 \neq \sigma_2^2\). **Hypotheses:** - \(H_0: \mu_1 = \mu_2\) (Claim) - \(H_a: \mu_1 \neq \mu_2\) **Sample Data:** \[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline & \text{Sample 1} & \text{Sample 2} \\ \hline n_1 = 37 & n_2 = 25 \\ \overline{x}_1 = 37.9 & \overline{x}_2 = 36.8 \\ s_1 = 1.5 & s_2 = 1.9 \\ \hline \end{array} \] Find the test statistic and critical values of the rejection region to help you make a conclusion. At \(\alpha = 0.05\), the claim \(H_0\) is: A. Not rejected because the test statistic 2.428 is not in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm2.0639\) B. Rejected because the test statistic 2.428 is in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm1.7109\) C. Rejected because the test statistic 2.542 is in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm1.7109\) D. Not rejected because the test statistic \(-2.542\) is not in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm1.7109\) E. Rejected because the test statistic 2.428 is in the rejection region with critical values \(\pm2.0639\) --- **Explanation of the Problem:** The question asks you to perform hypothesis testing to determine if there is a significant difference between the means of two independent samples. The variances are unknown and assumed to be unequal. You are given sample sizes, means, and standard deviations for both samples. Your task
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given Data :

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Null and Alternate Hypothesis :

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 2

Population variances are unequal

 

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman