Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a guilty defendant, would these results suggest that you should encourage a guilty plea? O A. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results encourage pleas for guilty defendants. O B. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results do not encourage pleas for guilty defendants. OC. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results encourage pleas for guilty defendants. O D. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results do not encourage pleas for guilty defendants. Many people believe that criminals who plead guilty tend to get lighter sentences than those who are convicted in trials. The accompanying table summarizes randomly selected sample data for defendants in burglary cases. All of the subjects had prior prison sentences. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a guilty defendant, would these results suggest that you should encourage a guilty plea? E Click the icon to view the table. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. More Info O A. Ho: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of going to prison. H1: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to prison. O B. Ho: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to prison. Guilty Plea Not Guilty Plea Sent to Prison Not Sent to Prison 352 68 H,: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of going to prison. 541 66 O C. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not independent of the plea. H1: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. Print Done O D. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. H: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not independent of the plea.

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Many people believe that criminals who plead guilty tend to get lighter sentences than those who are convicted in trials. The accompanying table summarizes randomly selected sample data for defendants in burglary cases. All of the subjects had prior prison sentences. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence​ (sent to prison or not sent to​ prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a guilty​ defendant, would these results suggest that you should encourage a guilty​ plea?

a) Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. 

b)  Determine test statistic (Round to three decimal places as needed.)

c) Determine the P-value of the test statistic.

d) Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence​ (sent to prison or not sent to​ prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a guilty​ defendant, would these results suggest that you should encourage a guilty​ plea? (found in second photo)

Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a
guilty defendant, would these results suggest that you should encourage a guilty plea?
O A. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results encourage pleas for guilty
defendants.
O B. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results do not encourage pleas for guilty
defendants.
OC. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results encourage pleas for guilty defendants.
O D. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results do not encourage pleas for guilty
defendants.
Transcribed Image Text:Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a guilty defendant, would these results suggest that you should encourage a guilty plea? O A. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results encourage pleas for guilty defendants. O B. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results do not encourage pleas for guilty defendants. OC. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results encourage pleas for guilty defendants. O D. There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the sentence is independent of the plea. The results do not encourage pleas for guilty defendants.
Many people believe that criminals who plead guilty tend to get lighter sentences than those who are convicted in trials. The accompanying table summarizes randomly selected sample data for defendants in burglary
cases. All of the subjects had prior prison sentences. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a
guilty defendant, would these results suggest that you should encourage a guilty plea?
E Click the icon to view the table.
Determine the null and alternative hypotheses.
More Info
O A. Ho: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of going to prison.
H1: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to prison.
O B. Ho: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to prison.
Guilty Plea
Not Guilty Plea
Sent to Prison
Not Sent to Prison
352
68
H,: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of going to prison.
541
66
O C. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not independent of the plea.
H1: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea.
Print
Done
O D. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea.
H: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not independent of the plea.
Transcribed Image Text:Many people believe that criminals who plead guilty tend to get lighter sentences than those who are convicted in trials. The accompanying table summarizes randomly selected sample data for defendants in burglary cases. All of the subjects had prior prison sentences. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. If you were an attorney defending a guilty defendant, would these results suggest that you should encourage a guilty plea? E Click the icon to view the table. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. More Info O A. Ho: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of going to prison. H1: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to prison. O B. Ho: Pleading guilty reduces a defendant's chance of going to prison. Guilty Plea Not Guilty Plea Sent to Prison Not Sent to Prison 352 68 H,: Pleading guilty does not reduce a defendant's chance of going to prison. 541 66 O C. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not independent of the plea. H1: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. Print Done O D. Ho: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is independent of the plea. H: The sentence (sent to prison or not sent to prison) is not independent of the plea.
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