Star, Inc. used Excel to run a least-squares regression analysis, which resulted in the following output:Regression StatisticsMultiple RR SquareObservationsInterceptProduction (X)Multiple Choice0.97230.948530$22,314What total cost would Star predict for a month in which production is 2,000 units?$62,980$174,177Coefficients Standard Error T Stat P-Value61,1372.850.921512.36$197,317174,53711.390.0210.000

Regression analysis is a statistical approach for determining the connection between one dependent…

Answered: Star, Inc. used Excel to run a…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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19. You might think that increasing the resources available would elevate the number of plant spe- cies that an area could support, but the evidence suggests otherwise. The data in the accompany- ing table are from the Park Grass Experiment at Rothamsted Experimental Station in the U.K., where grassland field plots have been fertilized annually for the past 150 years (collated by Harpole and Tilman 2007). The number of plant species recorded in 10 plots is given in response to the number of different nutrient types added Plot 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Number of nutrients added 0 0 0 3144 E2 3 Number of plant species 36 36 32 34 33 30 20 23 21 16
In baseball, two statistics, the ERA (Earned Run Average) and the WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched), are used to measure the quality of pitchers. For both measures, smaller values indicate higher quality. The following computer output gives the results from predicting ERA by using WHIP in a least-squares regression for the 2017 baseball season. Variable DF Estimate SE T Intercept 1 -5.0 0.26 - 19.3 WHIP 1 6.8 0.14 47.4 Which of the following statements is the best interpretation of the value 6.8 shown in the output? ERA is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of WHIP. WHIP is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of ERA. For a pitcher with 0 units of WHIP, the ERA is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units. For a pitcher with 0 units of ERA, the WHIP is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units. Approximately 6.8% of the variability in ERA is due to its linear relationship with WHIP.
Mike's Stables has two different possible cost drivers (trainer hours and number of horses) for budgeting the cost of horses training. The most recent results of the two regression analysis are as follows: Trainer's hours: SUMMARY OUTPUT – Regression Results Regression Statistics R Square 0.56 Coefficients t Stat Intercept 1,004.65 4.61 X Variable 1 $22.99 7.11 Number of horses: SUMMARY OUTPUT – Regression Results Regression Statistics R Square 0.63 Coefficients t Stat Intercept $5,240.95 4.44 X Variable 1 $951.48 3.50 What is the estimated total training horses cost for the coming year if 15,000 trainer hours are incurred and the stable has 350 horses to be trained, based upon the best cost driver?
The following data gives the number of employees at the bookstore and the number of minutes students wait in line to buy books at the beginning of the term. The independent variable is the number of employees and the dependent variable is the number of minutes. What is the y intercept? SSxx = 56.857; SS=2095.714; SSxy=-322.571 SUMMARY OUTPUT Regression Statistics Multiple R R Square Adjusted R Square XA356899 0.96 0.93 0.91 y 67 54 47 33 31 25 12
Because elderly people may have difficulty standing to have their height measured, a study looked at the relationship between overall height and height to the knee. Here are data (in centimeters) for five elderly men: Knee Height I 57 45.2 43.8 47.2 57.5 192.3 152.2 145.7 163.2 173.2 Height y What is the equation of the least-squares regression line for predicting height from knee height? ANSWER: y %3D
Draw a graph of the least-squares regression line on your scatterplot. (For hand-drawing, round the slope and y-intercept to one decimal place before drawing the line.) Be sure to show how you were able to plot the line starting with its equation. Model City Miles per Gallon Highway Miles per Gallon Acura RLX 20 29 BMW 530i 24 34 Buick LaCrosse eAssist 25 35 Chevrolet Malibu 29 36 Ford Hybrid FWD 43 41 Honda Civic 32 42 Infiniti Q50 Red Sport 20 26 Kia Forte 30 40 Lexus ES 350 22 33 Mercedes Benz AMG S 21 30 Mini Cooper Clubman 24 32 Nissan Maxima 20 30 Suburu Legacy AWD 25 34 Toyota Prius ECO 58 53
The invasive diatom species Didymosphenia geminata has the potential to inflict substantial ecological and economic damage in rivers. An article described an investigation of colonization behavior. One aspect of particular interest was whether y = colony density was related to x = rock surface area. The article contained a scatterplot and summary of a regression analysis. Here is representative data. x 50 71 55 50 33 58 79 26 y 157 1934 53 27 7 10 40 12 x 69 44 37 70 20 45 49 y 274 43 176 18 48 190 30 (a) Fit the simple linear regression model to this data. (Round your numerical values to three decimal places.) y = Predict colony density when surface area = 70 and calculate the corresponding residual. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.) colony density corresponding residual Predict colony density when surface area = 71 and calculate the corresponding residual. (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.) colony…
Using data from 50 workers, a researcher estimates Wage Be + B₁Education + B2Experience + B3Age +, where Wage is the hourly wage rate and Education, Experience, and Age are the years of higher education, the years of experience, and the age of the worker, respectively. A portion of the regression results is shown in the following table. Coefficients Standard Error t Stat p-Value Intercept 7.45 3.79 1.97 0.0554 Education 1.06 0.37 2.86 0.0063 Experience 0.37 0.18 2.06 0.0455 Age -0.02 0.06 -0.33 0.7404 a-1. Interpret the point estimate for ẞ1. As Education increases by 1 year, Wage is predicted to increase by 1.06/hour. As Education increases by 1 year, Wage is predicted to increase by 0.37/hour. As Education increases by 1 year, Wage is predicted to increase by 1.06/hour, holding Age and Experience constant. As Education increases by 1 year, Wage is predicted to increase by 0.37/hour, holding Age and Experience constant. a-2. Interpret the point estimate for ẞ2. ○ As Experience…
Biologist Theodore Garland, Jr. studied the relationship between running speeds and morphology of 49 species of cursorial mammals (mammals adapted to or specialized for running). One of the relationships he investigated was maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour and the ratio of metatarsal-to-femur length. A least-squares regression on the data he collected produces the equation ŷ = 37.67 + 33.18x %3D where x is metatarsal-to-femur ratio and ŷ is predicted maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour. The standard error of the intercept is 5.69 and the standard error of the slope is 7.94. Construct an 80% confidence interval for the slope of the population regression line. Give your answers precise to at least two decimal places. Lower limit: Upper limit:

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