Because elderly people may have difficulty standing to have their height measured, a study looked at the relationship between overallheight and height to the knee. Here are data (in centimeters) for five elderly men:Knee Height I57 45.2 43.8 47.2 57.5192.3 152.2 145.7 163.2 173.2Height yWhat is the equation of the least-squares regression line for predicting height from knee height?ANSWER: y%3D

Given data: x y 57 192.3 45.2 152.2 43.8 145.7 47.2 163.2 57.5 173.2

Answered: Because elderly people may have…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Answer the following questions regarding the two variables under consideration in a regression analysis. a. What is the dependent variable called? b. What is the independent variable called? What other name(s) refer(s) to the dependent variable? Select all that apply. outlier explanatory extrapolation least-squares What other name(s) refer(s) to the independent variable? Select all that apply. least-squares predictor extrapolation influential error response predictor influential error response explanatory outlier
The datasetBody.xlsgives the percent of weight made up of body fat for 100 men as well as other variables such as Age, Weight (lb), Height (in), and circumference (cm) measurements for the Neck, Chest, Abdomen, Ankle, Biceps, and Wrist. We are interested in predicting body fat based on abdomen circumference. Find the equation of the regression line relating to body fat and abdomen circumference. Make a scatter-plot with a regression line. What body fat percent does the line predict for a person with an abdomen circumference of 110 cm? One of the men in the study had an abdomen circumference of 92.4 cm and a body fat of 22.5 percent. Find the residual that corresponds to this observation. Bodyfat Abdomen 32.3 115.6 22.5 92.4 22 86 12.3 85.2 20.5 95.6 22.6 100 28.7 103.1 21.3 89.6 29.9 110.3 21.3 100.5 29.9 100.5 20.4 98.9 16.9 90.3 14.7 83.3 10.8 73.7 26.7 94.9 11.3 86.7 18.1 87.5 8.8 82.8 11.8 83.3 11 83.6 14.9 87 31.9 108.5 17.3…
Is It Getting Harder to Win a Hot Dog Eating Contest?Every Fourth of July, Nathan’s Famous in New York City holds a hot dog eating contest. The table below shows the winning number of hot dogs and buns eaten every year from 2002 to 2015, and the data are also available in HotDogs. The figure below shows the scatterplot with the regression line. Year Hot Dogs 2015 62 2014 61 2013 69 2012 68 2011 62 2010 54 2009 68 2008 59 2007 66 2006 54 2005 49 2004 54 2003 45 2002 50 Winning number of hot dogs in the hot dog eating contest Winning number of hot dogs and buns Click here for the dataset associated with this question. (a) Is the trend in the data mostly positive or negative? Positive Negative (b) Using the figure provided, is the residual larger in 2007 or 2008?Choose the answer from the menu in accordance to item (b) of the question statement 20072008 Is the residual positive or…
Listed below are the overhead widths (cm) of seals measured from photographs and the weights (kg) of the seals. Overhead width 7.2 7.4 9.8 9.4 8.8 8.4 Weight 116 154 245 202 200 191 The four pairs of values below were obtained from the regression equation. Which is an extrapolation? a) overhead width 7.5 cm, weight 144 kg b) overhead width 10 cm, weight 245 kg c) overhead width 7.2 cm, weight 132 kg d) overhead width 8.1 cm, weight 169 kg
In baseball, two statistics, the ERA (Earned Run Average) and the WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched), are used to measure the quality of pitchers. For both measures, smaller values indicate higher quality. The following computer output gives the results from predicting ERA by using WHIP in a least-squares regression for the 2017 baseball season. Variable DF Estimate SE T Intercept 1 -5.0 0.26 - 19.3 WHIP 1 6.8 0.14 47.4 Which of the following statements is the best interpretation of the value 6.8 shown in the output? ERA is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of WHIP. WHIP is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of ERA. For a pitcher with 0 units of WHIP, the ERA is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units. For a pitcher with 0 units of ERA, the WHIP is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units. Approximately 6.8% of the variability in ERA is due to its linear relationship with WHIP.
A researcher records data on 7 adult pairs' heights (in inches) to compare the physical characteristics of brothers and sisters. Brother Sister 71 69 68 64 6 65 67 63 70 65 71 62 66 62 Mean 68.4285 64.2857 SD 2.2253 2.4299 r=0.4050 What would the least-squares regression equation be for predicting the brother's height from the sister's? A. brother's height = 0.037+44.58 * sister's height B. brother's height = 44.58 + 0.371* sister's height C. brother's height = 20.71 + 0.029 * sister's height D. brother's height = 3.28- 40.68 * sister's height If the sister's height is the same as the mean (64.2857 inches), what would the brother's predicted height be A. 68.4285 (the same as the mean as well) B. 62.1234 C. 70.8990 D. None of the above. Which of the following would be correct? A. The pair of means, (68.4285, 64.2857), lies on the linear regression line. B. The effectiveness of the linear regression model is about 16%, C. The effectiveness of the linear regression model is 10096. D. Both…
Listed below are paired data consisting of movie budget amounts and the amounts that the movies grossed. Find the regression equation, letting the budget be the predictor (x) variable. Find the best predicted amount that a movie will gross if its budget is $140 million. Use a significance level of a = 0.05. Budget ($)in Millions Gross ($) in Millions 39 22 118 67 77 49 124 66 12 64 128 19 6. 147 9. 118 6. 99 75 127 107 95 99 64 109 209 44 8 293 48 Click the icon to view the critical values of the Pearson correlation coefficient r. The regression equation is y =+x. (Round to one decimal place as needed.)
The accompanying table shows a portion of data that refers to the property taxes owed by a homeowner (in $) and the size of the home (in square feet) in an affluent suburb 30 miles outside New York City. Click here for the Excel Data File Taxes Size 21,987 2,403 17,353 2,451 29,238 2,866 a. Estimate the sample regression equation that enables us to predict property Taxes on the basis of the size of the home. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Taxes = + Size. b. Interpret the slope coefficient. O As Property Taxes increase by 1 dollar, the size of the house increases by 6.71 ft. O As Size increases by 1 square foot, the property taxes are predicted to increase by $6.71. c. Predict the property Taxes for a 1,400-square-foot home. (Round coefficient estimates to at least 4 decimal places and final answer to 2 decimal places.) Taxes
Listed below are paired data consisting of movie budget amounts and the amounts that the movies grossed. Find the regression equation, letting the budget be the predictor (x) variable. Find the best predicted amount that a movie will gross if its budget is $135 million. Use a significance level of alpha equals 0.05 . Budget left parenthesis $ right parenthesis in Millions 45 24 115 74 72 48 117 67 4 60 124 24 6 152 8 Gross left parenthesis $ right parenthesis in Millions 115 10 95 69 127 112 93 101 50 102 223 26 18 282 56 The regression equation is ŷ = __ + __x. (Round to one decimal place as needed.)
Listed below are paired data consisting of movie budget amounts and the amounts that the movies grossed. Find the regression equation, letting the budget be the predictor (x) variable. Find the best predicted amount that a movie will gross if its budget is $105 million. Use a significance level of a = 0.05. Budget ($)in Millions Gross ($) in Millions 41 23 114 75 78 47 120 64 10 59 127 22 12 150 2 0 127 18 111 65 113 112 102 94 64 98 211 41 22 288 57 Click the icon to view the critical values of the Pearson correlation coefficient r. ..... x. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) The regression equation is = + The best predicted gross for a movie with a $105 million budget is $ million. (Round to one decimal place as needed.)

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