Solve the problem. 16) A researcher believes (claims) that children who attend elementary school in a rural setting are more physically active then children who attend elementary school in an urban setting. The researcher collects a random sample from each population and records the proportion of children in each sample who reported participating in at least one hour of rigorous activity a day. The data is summarized in the table below. Assume the all conditions for proceeding with a two-sample test have been met. Conduct a hypothesis test and determine if the given claim is supported or not supported at the 0.05 significance level. Rural Urban "= 90 n. = 78 4%=D74 X = 55 H(a): H(0): Decision: p-value: Conclusion (context):

Solve the problem. 16) A researcher believes (claims) that children who attend elementary school in a rural setting are more physically active then children who attend elementary school in an urban setting. The researcher collects a random sample from each population and records the proportion of children in each sample who reported participating in at least one hour of rigorous activity a day. The data is summarized in the table below. Assume the all conditions for proceeding with a two-sample test have been met. Conduct a hypothesis test and determine if the given claim is supported or not supported at the 0.05 significance level. Rural Urban "= 90 n. = 78 4%=D74 X = 55 H(a): H(0): Decision: p-value: Conclusion (context):

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MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Consider an experiment for patients who underwent CPR for a heart attack and then was sent to the hospital. Patients were randomly divided into a treatment group where they received a blood thinner or the control group where they did not. We're interested in understanding what proportion of patients survived in the first 24 hours in the hospital. Here's the data: Control Treatment Survived 11 14 Died 39 26 With the help of Mathematics and R Studio: Conduct a (full) hypothesis test to determine if the treatment group survived at a higher rate than the control group.
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In the past, 74% of the tourists who visited Chattanooga went to see Rock City. The management of Rock City recently undertook an extensive promotional campaign. They are interested in determining whether the promotional campaign actually increased the proportion of tourists visiting Rock City. Which of the following is the correct set of hypotheses? Ho: p 0.74 Ha: ps 0.74 O Ho: Ps 0.74 Ha: p > 0.74
1. Write a complete paragraph in APA format describing the research question and your results. Question: A social psychologist records the number of outbursts among students at two schools. Assuming the same number of students were observed at each school, what is the sample size at each school, the decision to retain or reject the null hypothesis) and the effect size for this study based on the following statement? The number of outbursts among students at the small school (M=3) was significantly less than the number recorded at the large school (M = 5) f(38) =4.19, p < .05(d = 0.25 ). Results: sample size = 20 for each school For a two tailed test and df = 38, at 0.05 significance level, t = 2.023 (from t distribution table) Here, the critical value is less than t obtained (t2.023 < 4.19) Hence, we reject the null hypothesis at a 5% significance level Given that d = 0.25 => effect size is medium (since 0.2<d<0.8 for medium) Therefore, the study showed a medium…
Dr. Kijowski is concerned about student phone use, so she collects information on the number of text messages that each student sent on a particular day. The boxplot below shows the results. Based on the boxplot, which of the following is the most reasonable conclusion? a. There are more people with data values below the median than there are people with data values above the median. Selected:b. There are more people with data values between the first quartile and the median than there are people with data values between the median and the third quartile.This answer is incorrect. c. There are fewer people with data values between the first quartile and the median than there are people with data values between the median and the third quartile. d. There are approximately the same number of people with data values between the first quartile and the minimum as there are people with data values between the third quartile and the maximum. e. The data are less spread out between the…
5. Use the data set 1. This is the result of a randomized trial in Uganda where 10 students in the same village were selected and given a solar-powered reading lamp. The second group was not given any lamp. The number of students out of 10 who improved their school grades for both groups were recorded. The experiment was repeated in 50 villages. Test the hypothesis that solar-powered reading lamps are effective in improving school grades in Uganda.
2. Reporting on cheats What proportion of students are willing to report cheating by other students? A student project put this question to an SRS of 172 undergraduates at a large university: "You witness two students cheating on a quiz. Do you go to the professor?" Only 11% answered "Yes." The dotplot shows the proportion who would go to the professor in each of 1000 random samples of size 172 from a population where 11% would go to the professor. 17 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 Simulated sample proportion who would say "Yes" 0 0.05 Distribution of simulated proportion # samples 1000 mean 0.11 SD 0.024 (a) Use the results of the simulation to approximate the margin of error for Gallup's estimate of the proportion of U.S. adults who were satisfied with the way things were going in the United States at the time of the poll. (b) Interpret the margin of error.
A statistical test is conducted to see if there is evidence that the proportion of US citizens who can name the capital city of Mexico is less than 0.6. Use the following possible sample results: Sample A: 19 successes out of 40 Sample B: 22 successes out of 40 Sample C: 24 successes out of 40 Sample D: 26 successes out of 40 State which of the possible sample results provides the most significant evidence for the claim. Sample B Sample D Sample C Sample A
Which part(s) is it reasonable to say that a. Factor A does not affect the mean of the response variable. b. Factor B does not affect the mean of the response variable. c. neither factor affects the mean of the response variable. Each graph in Fig. C.4 shows a plot of the cell means for a 2 × 2 ANOVA. For each part, using only the graphs, conjecture on the results of the three hypothesis tests. (Note: For convenience we have denoted the two levels of Factor A as A1 and A2.) FIGURE C.4