Smaller p-values indicate more evidence in support of:
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- To test the fairness of law enforcement in its area, a local citizens' group wants to know whether women and men are unequally likely to get speeding tickets. Four hundred randomly selected adults were phoned and asked whether or not they had been cited for speeding in the last year. Using the results in the following table and a 0.05 level of significance, test the claim of the citizens' group. Let men be Population 1 and let women be Population 2. Speeding Tickets Ticketed Not Ticketed Men 26 191 Women 10 173 Copy Data Step 2 of 3: Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.The coach of a very popular men’s basketball team claims that the average distance the fans travel to the campus to watch a game is 35 miles. The team members feel otherwise. A sample of 16 fans who travel to games was randomly selected and yielded a mean of M= 36 miles and s= 5 miles. Test the coach’s claim at the 5% (.05) level of significance. one-tailed or two-tailed test: State the hypotheses: df= tα or t value for the critical region = sM = t (test statistic)= Decision:Below indicate whether the appropriate test would be an independent t-test, dependent t-test, One-way ANOVA, or z-test. A researcher is interested in whether people who own red cars, blue cars, or silver cars receive more speeding tickets.
- (Excel or MATLAB) The U.S. population in selected years between 1815 and 1965 is listed in the table below. Year 1815 1848 1875 1909 1937 1965 Population 8.1 19.3 44.4 83.6 128.1 190.9 (millions) (a) Compute the straight line equation that best fits the data. (b) Bu using a computer software, determine a quadratic equation P = a₂t² + a₁t + a that best fits the data where t is the number of years after 1800 and P is the population in millions.US Universities found that 72% of people are concerned about the possibility that their personal records could be stolen over the internet. If a random sample of 300 college students at a Midwestern university were taken and 228 of them were concerned about the possibility that their personal records could be stolen over the Internet, could you conclude at the 0.025 level of significance that a higher proportion of the university’s college students are concerned about Internet theft than the public at large? Report the p-value for this test. Z0.025 = 1.96A marketing firm wants to know if there is a difference in the best marketing strategy for new customers compared to returning customers. In order to determine the relationship between marketing strategy and customer type, the following information on number of sales generated is obtained for each group. Is there sufficient evidence at the 0.010.01 level of significance to conclude that an association exists between marketing strategy and customer type? Observed Sample of Customers Paid search Social Media Web retargeting Total New customer 167167 154154 140140 461461 Returning customer 146146 145145 164164 455455 Total 313313 299299 304304 916916 Copy Data Step 1 of 4 : Calculate the expected value for the number of sales generated by the web retargeting strategy for new customers. Round your answer to six decimal places.
- A research poll was conducted to investigate opinions about global warming. The respondent who answered yes when asked if there is solid evidence that the earth is getting warmer were then asked to select a cause of global warming. The results for two age brackets are given in the table below. Human Activity Natural Patterns Don't know Under 30 108 41 7 65 and over 121 71 43 a. At the 1% significance level, test the claim that age bracket is independent of the choice for global warming. State the null and alternate hypothesis, find the test statistic and p-value, and state the decision. b. Do respondents from both age brackets appearto agree, or is there a substantial difference? What distribution is used to do the hypothesis testing? What is different about this C. distribution?K Winning team data were collected for teams in different sports, with the results given in the accompanying table. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that home/visitor wins are independent of the sport. Given that among the four sports included here, baseball is the only sport in which the home team can modify field dimensions to favor its own players, does it appear that baseball teams are effective in using this advantage? Click the icon to view the data table. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. Choose the correct answer below. OA. Ho: The home/visitor win is independent of the sport. H₁: The home/visitor win is not independent of the sport. OB. Ho: Basketball games are not more likely to win at home than any other sport. H₁: Basketball games are more likely to win at home than any other sport. OC. Ho: The home/visitor win is dependent on the sport. H₁: The home/visitor win is not dependent on the sport. OD. Ho: Basketball games are more likely to win at…A survey across generations of workers gathered data on engagement at work. The results for a sample of 1,000 workers are in the accompanying contingency table. At the 0.10 level of significance, is there evidence of a significant relationship between generation and level of engagement in the workplace? E Click the icon to view the contingency table. What are the null and alternative hypotheses to test? H,: No relationship exists between generation and level of engagement. H,: A relationship exists between generation and level of engagement. Generation and level of engagement Calculate the test statistic. XŠTAT =O GENERATION LEVEL OF ENGAGEMENT Millennials Gen Xers Baby Boomers Traditionalists Total Engaged Not Engaged Actively Disengaged Total (Round to two decimal places as needed.) 104 111 97 16 328 188 165 127 18 498 59 60 50 5 174 351 336 274 39 1,000 Print Done
- In a survey, 32% of the respondents stated that they talk to their pets on the telephone. A veterinarian believed this result to be too high, so she randomly selected 230 pet owners and discovered that 66 of them spoke to their pet on the telephone. Does the veterinarian have a right to be skeptical? Use the α=0.1 level of significance. Find test statistic and p valueA health insurance company wants to determine if more than 25% of US residents have been to a hospital emergency room within the past year. It was found that in a sample of 1000 people, 28% indicated that they had been to an emergency room within the past year. With a significance level of 0.01, is there evidence to suggest that the proportion of US residents that have been to the emergency room in the past year is actually higher than 25%?Indicate whether CPAs in states that have flat state income tax rates work fewer hours per week during tax season compared to the US average. You will want to formally set up H0 and Ha, report either the test statistic (z-value) or p-value, and explain why you either reject or fail to reject your null hypothesis.