Simplified the equations for an electric motor can be given ϴ``(t) + 2ϴ`(t) = u(t) Where ϴ(t) is the motor shaft angle, and u(t) is the voltage applied to the armature windings.   a) Write down a state equation for the motor assuming a state vector X(t) = [ϴ(t)  ϴ`(t)]T  and input u(t). b) Transform the state equation to that for a new state variable z(t) so that the new ``A matrix`` is orthogonal. c)  Assuming that ϴ(0) = ϴ` (0) = 0 , solve for x(t) ,  t ≥ 0 , when u(t) = e-t ,  t ≥ 0 .

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Simplified the equations for an electric motor can be given

ϴ``(t) + 2ϴ`(t) = u(t)

Where ϴ(t) is the motor shaft angle, and u(t) is the voltage applied to the armature windings.

 

a) Write down a state equation for the motor assuming a state vector

X(t) = [ϴ(t)  ϴ`(t)]T  and input u(t).

b) Transform the state equation to that for a new state variable z(t) so that the new ``A matrix`` is orthogonal.

c)  Assuming that ϴ(0) = ϴ` (0) = 0 , solve for x(t) ,  t ≥ 0 , when u(t) = e-t ,  t ≥ 0 .

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