Shown here is a monosachharide. How many total forms of this sugar are there? 1CHO н 2 он 3 H ОН H4OH ООО 8 + 2 5CH₂OH 16

Q: How many diastereomers of this monosaccharide are there? Assume that the monosaccharide is of…

A: The type of isomerism where isomers have same molecular formula but different orientation in…

Q: The monosaccharide shown below polymerizes to form a polysaccharide where each sugar residue is…

A: Cellulose is the most important structural component of the cell wall of plants. It is a linear…

Q: Give the IUPAC name for each aldehyde.

A: Step 1: Guidelines for IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds:Consider the carbon chain with the…

Q: CH2OH -OH HO- H H- -O- H -OH ČH2OH

A: The oxidation reaction is the process of the addition of oxygen or the removal of hydrogen from the…

Q: Define the term reducing sugar. What structural feature doesa reducing sugar have?

A: carbohydates are defines as polyhydroly aldehydses and ketones which are associated with reducing…

Q: Indicate whether each of the following monosaccharides would be classified as an aldose, ketose,…

A: Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates, also known as simple sugars. They are made…

Q: The above carbohydrate (maltose) is properly categorized as: a heteropolysaccharide sugar a…

A: Carbohydrates are complex and the most abundant biomolecules in foods and living tissues, including…

Q: The structure of aspartame, is shown in the following diagram. Label the functional groups. H O H…

A: Aspartame It is an artificial non-saccharide sweetener. It is 200 times sweeter than sucrose. It is…

Q: Which of the following statements is correct regarding the structures below? CHO CHO H-OH ОН H-OH -н…

A: Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrates. Based on the functional groups, they are classified…

Q: Identify which of the following structural polysaccharides (amylopectin, amylose, glycogen,…

A: Carbohydrates are molecules made up of carbon hydrogen and oxygen with hydrogen to oxygen ratio…

Q: The relation between the following two sugars is epimers.   True   False

A: An epimer is one of a pair of diastereomers in stereochemistry. Only one stereogenic centre out of a…

Q: Given the following monosaccharide, draw both the given monosaccharide and the enantiomer. Do not…

A: Carbohydrates are organic molecules with the general formula (CH2O)n. It is composed of primary…

Q: Consider these three monosaccharides. H H CH,OH H -OH HO H HO- -H H -OH H -OH CH₂OH CH₂OH CH,OH Part…

A: Step 1:    Step 2: Step 3: Step 4:

Q: A. Is glucose an aldose or ketose sugar?  B.  Based on the number of carbons glucose has, what is…

A: Sugars or carbohydrates are the most abundant biopolymers in living organisms. Carbohydrates are…

Q: For the following monosaccharide, draw the products formed when treated with each reagent. H. HO H H…

A: (1)The compound shown in the image is D-glucose in its Fischer projection form. When D-glucose is…

Q: aldoses or ketoses or nither

A:

Q: What is the correct systematic name for the disaccharide below? Question 6 options: a…

A: Disaccharides are a class of carbohydrates that are made up of two monosaccharide units joined by a…

Q: Consider the disaccharide melibiose. сон ОН H Он Н Н Н CH2 H Он H Н Он -= 5. о H H он H Он melibiose…

A: 1. Glycosidic Bond Cleavage:Hydrolysis breaks the linkage, allowing water to add to each resulting…

Q: D-Galactose DGlucose CORRECT INCORRECT Glucose and galactose are both Aldohexoses They constitute…

A: Glucose and galactose are biomolecules categorized under carbohydrates. Generally carbohydrates are…

Q: Consider the disaccharide melibiose. Он снон -= H Он 5- -= д- H CH₂ H Он H H H ОН Н он Он Н Он…

A:

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.