Shown below are several common molecules seen in biochemistry. For each, circle and identify any of the chapter 18-21 functional groups that exist in the molecule (ketone; aldehyde; acetal; hemiacetal; hydrate; imine; 1°, 2°, or 3° amine; 4° ammonium salt; carboxylic acid; acid halide; anhydride; ester; amide; or nitrile). a. Sucrose, also known as table sugar CH2OH CH₂OH ОН ОН НО. ОН HO НО ОН b. Ascorbic acid, also known as vitamin C НО CH2OH ОН c. Glutathione, a tripeptide natural antioxidant SH НО H3C NH₂ d. Acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter CH3 H3C N Н CH3 ОН
Shown below are several common molecules seen in biochemistry. For each, circle and identify any of the chapter 18-21 functional groups that exist in the molecule (ketone; aldehyde; acetal; hemiacetal; hydrate; imine; 1°, 2°, or 3° amine; 4° ammonium salt; carboxylic acid; acid halide; anhydride; ester; amide; or nitrile). a. Sucrose, also known as table sugar CH2OH CH₂OH ОН ОН НО. ОН HO НО ОН b. Ascorbic acid, also known as vitamin C НО CH2OH ОН c. Glutathione, a tripeptide natural antioxidant SH НО H3C NH₂ d. Acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter CH3 H3C N Н CH3 ОН
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Shown below are several common molecules seen in biochemistry. For each, circle and identify any of the
chapter 18-21 functional groups that exist in the molecule (ketone; aldehyde; acetal; hemiacetal; hydrate;
imine; 1°, 2°, or 3° amine; 4° ammonium salt; carboxylic acid; acid halide; anhydride; ester; amide; or nitrile).
a. Sucrose, also known as table sugar
CH₂OH
O
OH
ОН
НО
ОН
CH₂OH
О.
НО
OH
HO
b. Ascorbic acid, also known as vitamin C
HO
H
CH2OH
ОН
c. Glutathione, a tripeptide natural antioxidant
SH
О
О
О
НО
H3C
H3C
NH₂
N
ZH
d. Acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter
CH3
О
N
IZ
CH3
ОН
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