1. Identify the functional groups in the following molecules: (a) (b) (c) H. H С -он Н-С—ОН c=C H H но-с—н c-CH3 H-C-OH Acrylic acid (2 functional groups) H-C-OH Aspirin (3 functional groups) CH2OH Glucose (6 functional groups)

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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22:22 Tue 11 Jan
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Assignment 3 (3 of 9)
1.
Identify the functional groups in the following molecules:
(a)
(b)
(c)
H.
H
С—ОН
С-ОН
Н-С—ОН
C=C
H
H
HO-C-H
C-CH3
Н-С—ОН
Acrylic acid
(2 functional groups)
H-C-OH
Aspirin
(3 functional groups)
CH2OH
Glucose
(6 functional groups)
2.
Identify the carbon atoms in the following molecules as primary, secondary
tertiary, or quaternary:
(a)
CH3
(b)
CH3CHCH3
(c)
CH3 CH3
CH3CHCH2CH2CH3
CH3CH2CHCH2CH3
CH3CHCH,CCH3
ČH3
3.
Give IUPAC names for the following alkanes:
(a)
CH3
(b)
CH3
CH3CHCH2CH2CH3
CH3CH2ĊCH3
ČH3
(c) H3C CH3
(d)
CH2CH3 CH3
CH3CHCCH2CH2CH3
CH3CH2CHCH2CH2CHCH3
CH3
(e)
CH3 CH2CH3
(f) H3C CH3
CH3CH2CH2CHCH2CCH3
CH3C-CCH2CH2CH3
CH3
H3C CH3
4.
Draw structures for the following substances:
(a) 2-Methylheptane
(c) 4-Ethyl-3,4-dimethyloctane
(e) 1,1-Dimethylcyclopentane
(b) 4-Ethyl-2-methylhexane
(d) 2,4,4-Trimethylheptane
(f) 4-Isopropyl-3-methylheptane
Transcribed Image Text:22:22 Tue 11 Jan * 84% Done Assignment 3 (3 of 9) 1. Identify the functional groups in the following molecules: (a) (b) (c) H. H С—ОН С-ОН Н-С—ОН C=C H H HO-C-H C-CH3 Н-С—ОН Acrylic acid (2 functional groups) H-C-OH Aspirin (3 functional groups) CH2OH Glucose (6 functional groups) 2. Identify the carbon atoms in the following molecules as primary, secondary tertiary, or quaternary: (a) CH3 (b) CH3CHCH3 (c) CH3 CH3 CH3CHCH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2CHCH2CH3 CH3CHCH,CCH3 ČH3 3. Give IUPAC names for the following alkanes: (a) CH3 (b) CH3 CH3CHCH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2ĊCH3 ČH3 (c) H3C CH3 (d) CH2CH3 CH3 CH3CHCCH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2CHCH2CH2CHCH3 CH3 (e) CH3 CH2CH3 (f) H3C CH3 CH3CH2CH2CHCH2CCH3 CH3C-CCH2CH2CH3 CH3 H3C CH3 4. Draw structures for the following substances: (a) 2-Methylheptane (c) 4-Ethyl-3,4-dimethyloctane (e) 1,1-Dimethylcyclopentane (b) 4-Ethyl-2-methylhexane (d) 2,4,4-Trimethylheptane (f) 4-Isopropyl-3-methylheptane
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